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Data / Mines / Virginia

Mines in Virginia: 315 open mines and MSHA citations

MSHA lists 315 open mines in Virginia, run by 150 operators and employing 4,396 people. Since January 1, 2022 its inspectors issued 7,807 citations and orders there with $3,599,895 in proposed penalties, and operators reported 636 injury or illness cases, 3 of them fatal. The operators with the most open mines are Chesapeake Materials (division/Luck Stone Corp.); Surface Minerals Company; Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC. Data from MSHA, November 6, 2026.

SpecStream is the live web data engine for teams and agents. It reads the mine, citation, inspection and accident files that MSHA publishes, and this page is that reading. Ask for the mines of a commodity, state or operator with the operator's headquarters, website and size added from the web, and new mines, new citations and new accident reports arrive in your sheet, CRM, Slack or agent as MSHA posts them.

Open mines
315
Operators
150
Employees
4,396
Active
175
Temporarily Idled
54
NonProducing
40
New Mine
30
Intermittent
16
Mines run by individuals, counted and not listed
14
Citations and orders since January 1, 2022
7,807
Significant and substantial
1,587 (20.3%)
Closure orders
174
High negligence or reckless
398
Proposed penalties
$3,599,895
Amount paid so far
$2,626,411
Inspections
4,233
Inspector hours on site
114,919
Citations per inspection
1.84 (all mines 2.30)
Accident reports
722
Injury and illness cases
636
Fatalities
3
Latest MSHA record
November 5, 2026

Operators with the most open mines in Virginia

Ranked by open mines, then by citations. Sole proprietors and individuals are not listed.

OperatorOpen minesEmployeesCitations since 2022Proposed penaltiesInjury cases
Chesapeake Materials (division/Luck Stone Corp.)1735268$12,05019
Surface Minerals Company122110$35,6383
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC1233739$15,54027
Martin Marietta Materials, Inc.1113640$5,93312
A & G Coal Corporation91142$10,0461
Cumberland Coal Corporation816491$115,44212
Rogers Group Inc79749$13,26513
Paramont Contura, LLC66421,508$766,728119
Appalachian Aggregates, LLC66856$20,7779
Amrize Mid-Atlantic Inc.65139$7,3723
Ramaco Resources Land Holdings, LLC55045$10,55314
Sustainable Land Use, LLC52340$6,3302
Salem Stone Corp57231$8,0258
Carmeuse Lime519727$4,1999
Virginia Fuel Corporation516$6260
J W Construction Company Inc4743$204,6314
Branscome Operating, LLC4205$7030
CW Reclaim, LLC35360$185,27210
Frazier Quarry, Inc.32937$5,8677
Titan Mid-Atlantic Aggregates LLC32335$5,4747
Paxton Contractors Corp31418$2,8750
Mountaineer Metallurgical Holdings LLC302$3010
Maven Energy, LLC300$00
Banner Blue Coal Company27296$118,7708
Dickenson-Russell Contura, LLC277124$34,74917
Black Diamond Company2587$38,9784
Red River Coal Company Inc2663$16,9953
Big D Enterprises, Inc21047$19,2772
Extra Energy, Inc.25740$6,7352
CC Resources, LLC21038$17,4610
Wellmore Coal Company, LLC2238$6,5320
Stuart M Perry Inc24434$17,7889
Auger Coal, LLC2930$4,8120
Kyanite Mining Corp29729$4,00811
Civil, LLC2425$3,8120
E Dillon & Company28724$5,56010
Bizzack Construction LLC21922$3,9802
Rockbridge Stone Products Inc2819$2,6411
Ambrose Branch Coal Company Inc2013$1,0730
Atlantic Strategic Minerals28511$1,5164
Triple H. Fuels, Inc.2011$1,7010
Bluegrass Natural Resources, LLC2210$1,5870
Mountain Fuels Inc.269$1,3700
P B Dirt Movers Inc208$6,7790
Bay Sand Company Inc286$9280
Adams Construction Co251$1510
Inmet Mining, LLC.201$1510
Dominion Coal Corporation210$00
H.B. Mellott Estate, Inc.290$02
Mark One Mining, Inc200$00
Omega Surface Mining, LLC200$00
Ridgetop Development, LLC200$00
Buchanan Minerals, LLC17702,093$1,368,793180
Clas Coal Company Inc.126350$95,0512
Roanoke Cement Co., LLC1132170$59,70848
Nally & Hamilton Enterprises Inc1374$29,1680
True Energy Fuels LLC1063$11,7022
Cedar Mountain Stone Corp13057$15,2863
W.P. Taylor & Co. Inc.1456$30,3530
Triple B Stone1753$25,9350
Nestle Purina PetCare Company112551$9,1406
Oldcastle Lawn & Garden Inc12747$14,4152
F & M Construction Corp1637$9,2280
Next Endeavor Ventures LLC1032$31,8491
4TH Gen Fuels1531$5,7232
Jewell Smokeless Coal Corp11827$4,2890
Appalachian Development1326$4,6400
CW Barger Operations, LLC1726$3,7670
Imerys Norfolk, Inc.17224$4,7393
Virginia Black Granite Inc1524$15,2520
Beldon Processing LLC.1023$15,8680
Carolina Vermiculite Div-Va Vermiculite LLC12619$2,9542
Stoney Creek Materials LLC1519$4,0270
D M Conner Inc1518$2,6312
Limestone Dust Corp11218$4,6712
Russell County Reclamation, LLC11218$2,6061
Vico Construction Corporation1417$4,7680
Virginia Mist Granite Corp Inc11117$2,7082
James River Slate Company Inc11216$2,4631
Woodway Stone Co12516$2,4280
Jtam LLC1314$1,9880
Sisson & Ryan Quarry, LLC11014$3,4100
Heidelberg Materials Northeast LLC1513$7,5570
Holland Materials, LLC1212$1,7220
Revelation Energy, LLC1012$8400
Toano Contractors, Inc.1112$1,9810
Va Tech Physical Plant11211$1,9701
Denali Energy Group LLC1010$4,1530
Hills Coal Co., Inc.1410$1,8970
Austinville Limestone Company Inc1309$1,7483
Bonney Bright Sand Company189$1,5910
Hinkle Contracting Company LLC179$1,8130
Powell Valley Stone Company, Inc.1109$1,3011
Rocky Gap Quarry, LLC129$1,5100
Blair Sand & Materials, LLC148$1,1540
C E D Enterprises Inc1138$1,1563
Glen-Gery Corporation118$1,1880
South River Stone LLC138$1,1120
Acres Sand & Stone LLC147$1,0210
Baillio Sand Company Inc157$1,1750

Operators with the most citations in Virginia

Citations and orders issued since January 1, 2022 at their open mines here.

Mines with the most citations

Open mines, ranked by citations and orders since January 1, 2022.

MineOperatorCountyMain commodityEmployeesCitations since 2022
Buchanan Mine #1Buchanan Minerals, LLCBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)7702,093
Deep Mine 41Paramont Contura, LLCDickenson County, VACoal (bituminous)397790
Deep Mine 44Paramont Contura, LLCDickenson County, VACoal (bituminous)17523
Mine #9Clas Coal Company Inc.Dickenson County, VACoal (bituminous)26350
OsakaCumberland Coal CorporationWise County, VACoal (bituminous)5318
Paw Paw 2 SouthBanner Blue Coal CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)7291
Ce#3CW Reclaim, LLCBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)2192
Roanoke Cement CompanyRoanoke Cement Co., LLCBotetourt County, VACement132170
Laurel Branch SurfaceCW Reclaim, LLCBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)3155
McClure River PlantDickenson-Russell Contura, LLCDickenson County, VACoal (bituminous)76124
Wellmore #8 Prep PlantBlack Diamond CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)287
North Fork #6Cumberland Coal CorporationWise County, VACoal (bituminous)178
Mayflower Preparation PlantNally & Hamilton Enterprises IncLee County, VACoal (bituminous)374
Deep Mine 46Paramont Contura, LLCDickenson County, VACoal (bituminous)7072
Elk Creek SurfaceSurface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)163
True Energy Fuels Mine No. 2True Energy Fuels LLCWise County, VACoal (bituminous)063
Toms Creek ComplexParamont Contura, LLCWise County, VACoal (bituminous)4258
Mitchell QuarryCedar Mountain Stone CorpCulpeper County, VACrushed, broken granite3057
Southeastern MaterialsW.P. Taylor & Co. Inc.Southampton County, VASand, common456
Triple B StoneTriple B StoneWythe County, VACrushed, broken limestone753
King WilliamNestle Purina PetCare CompanyKing William County, VAClay, ceramic, refractory mnls.12551
Pardee Plant/loadoutCumberland Coal CorporationWise County, VACoal (bituminous)550
No 1 Prep PlantRed River Coal Company IncWise County, VACoal (bituminous)250
88 StripParamont Contura, LLCDickenson County, VACoal (bituminous)11447
CastlewoodOldcastle Lawn & Garden IncRussell County, VALime2747
Carico Ridge StripBig D Enterprises, IncDickenson County, VACoal (bituminous)544
No. 2 PitF & M Construction CorpCarroll County, VACrushed, broken stone637
#7 Prep PlantWellmore Coal Company, LLCBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)136
Pigeon CreekCumberland Coal CorporationWise County, VACoal (bituminous)435
Frederick QuarryStuart M Perry IncFrederick County, VACrushed, broken limestone2833
Nev #1Next Endeavor Ventures LLCWise County, VACoal (bituminous)032
Paragon Loadout4TH Gen FuelsWise County, VACoal (bituminous)531
Coal Creek Prep PlantRamaco Resources Land Holdings, LLCTazewell County, VACoal (bituminous)1530
Virginia Point No. 1 Surface MineExtra Energy, Inc.Tazewell County, VACoal (bituminous)5329
North QuarryFrazier Quarry, Inc.Rockingham County, VACrushed, broken limestone1728
New Castle Sand PlantTitan Mid-Atlantic Aggregates LLCCraig County, VAConstruction sand and gravel1128
Coronet Jewell Prep Plant #2Jewell Smokeless Coal CorpBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)1827
CW Barger Operations,LLCCW Barger Operations, LLCRockbridge County, VACrushed, broken limestone726
Highwall Miner #1CC Resources, LLCWise County, VACoal (bituminous)526
Mill Creek No. 1 SurfaceAppalachian DevelopmentDickenson County, VACoal (bituminous)326
Hill Creek AugerAuger Coal, LLCTazewell County, VACoal (bituminous)725
Swords Creek PlantE Dillon & CompanyRussell County, VACrushed, broken limestone8324
Chesapeake PlantImerys Norfolk, Inc.Chesapeake (City) County, VACement7224
Virginia Black Granite Inc.Virginia Black Granite IncCulpeper County, VADimension granite524
Airport SurfaceSurface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)023
Plant No. 1Beldon Processing LLC.Wise County, VACoal (bituminous)023
East Ridge Plant & Gieseke PlantKyanite Mining CorpBuckingham County, VAKyanite6021
Flatrock QuarryRogers Group IncShenandoah County, VACrushed, broken limestone1421
Surface Mine No. 1Surface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)121
Russell County QuarryBizzack Construction LLCRussell County, VACrushed, broken limestone1320
Preacher Creek StripA & G Coal CorporationWise County, VACoal (bituminous)320
R. E. Sansom Mine & MillCarolina Vermiculite Div-Va Vermiculite LLCLouisa County, VAVermiculite2619
Stoney Creek MaterialsStoney Creek Materials LLCDinwiddie County, VAConstruction sand and gravel519
Bluefield PlantAppalachian Aggregates, LLCTazewell County, VACrushed, broken limestone1318
RCR-1 Moss #3Russell County Reclamation, LLCRussell County, VACoal (bituminous)1218
Limestone Dust Corp.Limestone Dust CorpTazewell County, VACrushed, broken limestone1218
D M Conner Sand CoD M Conner IncAugusta County, VAConstruction sand and gravel518
Long Branch Surface MineParamont Contura, LLCDickenson County, VACoal (bituminous)218
Stonega Strip #10J W Construction Company IncWise County, VACoal (bituminous)018
Granite ManagersVirginia Mist Granite Corp IncCulpeper County, VADimension stone1117
Derby Strip #9J W Construction Company IncWise County, VACoal (bituminous)717
Southern Pines PitVico Construction CorporationChesapeake (City) County, VASand, common417
Woodway Stone CoWoodway Stone CoLee County, VACrushed, broken limestone2516
James River Slate Company IncJames River Slate Company IncBuckingham County, VADimension slate1216
Charles City-VA Sand & GravelSustainable Land Use, LLCCharles City, VAConstruction sand and gravel1116
Big Creek SurfaceRamaco Resources Land Holdings, LLCTazewell County, VACoal (bituminous)3515
Pounding Mill PlantAppalachian Aggregates, LLCTazewell County, VACrushed, broken limestone1215
Winchester PlantCarmeuse LimeFrederick County, VALime10114
Sisson & Ryan QuarrySisson & Ryan Quarry, LLCMontgomery County, VACrushed, broken limestone1014
S-5 Ailly BranchCivil, LLCBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)414
Matthews Sand & Gravel LLCJtam LLCSussex County, VASand, common314
Rockbridge Stone #2Rockbridge Stone Products IncHighland County, VACrushed, broken limestone114
Staunton QuarryRogers Group IncAugusta County, VACrushed, broken limestone1413
Hanson Aggregates VirginiaHeidelberg Materials Northeast LLCWarren County, VACrushed, broken limestone513
Newtown-VA Sand & GravelSustainable Land Use, LLCKing And Queen County, VAConstruction sand and gravel413
ShopRed River Coal Company IncWise County, VACoal (bituminous)413
#9 MinerCW Reclaim, LLCBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)013
#2Ambrose Branch Coal Company IncWise County, VACoal (bituminous)013
Acco Stone COSalem Stone CorpMontgomery County, VACrushed, broken limestone1612
Highwall Miner #2CC Resources, LLCWise County, VACoal (bituminous)512
Holland Materials, LLCHolland Materials, LLCSuffolk (City) County, VASand, common212
GSM #1Toano Contractors, Inc.James City, VAConstruction sand and gravel112
P-11 GardnerRevelation Energy, LLCRussell County, VACoal (bituminous)012
Highland Park QuarryVa Tech Physical PlantMontgomery County, VADimension limestone1211
Highwall Miner #1Extra Energy, Inc.Tazewell County, VACoal (bituminous)411
S-8 Jones ForkCivil, LLCBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)011
Baden #1A & G Coal CorporationDickenson County, VACoal (bituminous)011
Graham-VirginiaVulcan Construction Materials, LLCFairfax County, VACrushed, broken granite4310
Sylvatus QuarrySalem Stone CorpWythe County, VADimension quartzite2310
Midlothian QuarryMartin Marietta Materials, Inc.Chesterfield County, VACrushed, broken granite1510
Dickensonville PlantAppalachian Aggregates, LLCRussell County, VACrushed, broken limestone610
Tipple #1Hills Coal Co., Inc.Wise County, VACoal (bituminous)410
Audubon Sand PitPaxton Contractors CorpSuffolk (City) County, VASand, common410
EmpireDenali Energy Group LLCBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)010
Concord Mine & ConcentratorAtlantic Strategic MineralsSussex County, VATitanium ore509
Austinville MillAustinville Limestone Company IncWythe County, VACrushed, broken limestone309
South Richmond QuarryChesapeake Materials (division/Luck Stone Corp.)Henrico County, VACrushed, broken stone249
Doswell QuarryMartin Marietta Materials, Inc.Hanover County, VACrushed, broken granite229
Amrize King William Sand and GravelAmrize Mid-Atlantic Inc.King William County, VASand, common159
Powell Valley Stone Company IncorporatedPowell Valley Stone Company, Inc.Lee County, VACrushed, broken limestone109

Counties

CountyOpen mines
Wise County59
Buchanan County38
Dickenson County23
Tazewell County19
Russell County14
Lee County10
Sussex County7
Culpeper County6
Frederick County6
Wythe County6
Augusta County6
Goochland County5
Rockingham County5
Botetourt County5
Suffolk (City) County5
Loudoun County4
Buckingham County4
Southampton County4
Warren County3
Halifax County3
Montgomery County3
Grayson County3
James City3
Caroline County3
King William County3
Washington County2
Bedford County2
Campbell County2
Albemarle County2
Shenandoah County2
Hanover County2
Rockbridge County2
Roanoke County2
Chesterfield County2
Dinwiddie County2
Fauquier County2
Charles City2
Chesapeake (City) County2
King And Queen County2
Virginia Beach (City) County2
Isle Of Wight County2
Nottoway County1
Carroll County1
Nelson County1
Henry County1
Clarke County1
Henrico County1
Greensville County1
Prince William County1
Brunswick County1
Pittsylvania County1
Craig County1
Prince George County1
Appomattox County1
Floyd County1
Bland County1
Spotsylvania County1
Stafford County1
Fairfax County1
Louisa County1
Greene County1
Pulaski County1
Powhatan County1
King George County1
Highland County1
Mecklenburg County1
Westmoreland County1
Franklin County1
Alleghany County1
Charlotte County1
Gloucester County1
Lancaster County1
Accomack County1
New Kent County1
Amelia County1
Prince Edward County1
Norton (City) County1

Mines by kind

KindOpen mines
Coal134
Stone106
Sand and gravel48
Nonmetal9
Metal2

Main commodities

Citations and injury cases by year

Calendar years since 2022; 2026 runs to the date of the MSHA files.

YearCitations and ordersSignificant and substantialProposed penaltiesInjury and illness cases
20221,626364$510,384119
20231,615323$601,688120
20241,731331$1,150,901151
20251,591327$879,023128
20261,244242$457,899118

Standards cited most at mines in Virginia

Sections of Title 30 of the Code of Federal Regulations named on the citations, with the part each belongs to.

StandardWhat the part coversCitations
30 CFR 75.400Underground coal mines, safety598
30 CFR 75.370Underground coal mines, safety378
30 CFR 77.1606Surface coal mines, safety280
30 CFR 77.1605Surface coal mines, safety231
30 CFR 75.1731Underground coal mines, safety217
30 CFR 75.202Underground coal mines, safety214
30 CFR 56.14100Surface metal and nonmetal mines194
30 CFR 75.503Underground coal mines, safety183
30 CFR 77.1104Surface coal mines, safety180
30 CFR 75.403Underground coal mines, safety155
30 CFR 75.512Underground coal mines, safety155
30 CFR 56.20003Surface metal and nonmetal mines140
30 CFR 56.14107Surface metal and nonmetal mines135
30 CFR 77.400Surface coal mines, safety128
30 CFR 77.205Surface coal mines, safety115

Injury and illness cases at mines in Virginia

Accident reports by degree of injury, as the operator reported them to MSHA.

DegreeCases
Fatality3
Permanent disability11
Days away from work or restricted activity372
No lost time, or an occupational illness250

What the accident reports at mines in Virginia describe

Accident classification, as MSHA codes the circumstances that contributed most directly.

ClassificationReports
Handling of materials172
Slip or fall of person102
Machinery96
Dust disease of lungs72
Handtools (nonpowered)66
Powered haulage53
Fall of roof or back47
Other32
Hoisting32
Disorders (repeated trauma)15

Equipment named in accident reports at mines in Virginia

EquipmentReports
Hand tools (not powered)70
Rock or roof bolting machine66
Elevator34
Ore haulage trucks - off highway trucks20
Hand tools (powered)19
Front-end loader15
Load-haul-dump12
Mancar10
Bulldozer9
Trucks8

Updated November 6, 2026. Read from US Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA), Open Government Data Sets. US government work, public domain. Counts come from the MSHA files published on November 6, 2026. An open mine is one MSHA lists as Active, Intermittent, New Mine, Temporarily Idled or NonProducing; 13,673 were open that day. Citations, penalties, inspections and accident reports run from January 1, 2022. A citation is an inspector's allegation and an operator can contest it; the penalty is the amount MSHA first proposed, before any contest or settlement. An operator is the legal entity MSHA assesses, and a parent company is its controller. Mines run by sole proprietors or by individuals are counted in every total and are not named. This page uses MSHA data and is not endorsed or certified by MSHA. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0. Spot a wrong value? Write to [email protected] with the link to this page.