Cement mines in the US: 99 open mines and MSHA citations
MSHA lists 99 open cement mines in the US, run by 52 operators and employing 11,970 people. Since January 1, 2022 its inspectors issued 22,474 citations and orders there with $34,057,644 in proposed penalties, and operators reported 1,698 injury or illness cases, 9 of them fatal. The operators with the most open mines are Holcim (US) Incorporated; Ash Grove Cement Company; Lehigh Cement Company LLC. Data from MSHA, November 6, 2026.
SpecStream is the live web data engine for teams and agents. It reads the mine, citation, inspection and accident files that MSHA publishes, and this page is that reading. Ask for the mines of a commodity, state or operator with the operator's headquarters, website and size added from the web, and new mines, new citations and new accident reports arrive in your sheet, CRM, Slack or agent as MSHA posts them.
- Open mines
- 99
- Operators
- 52
- Employees
- 11,970
- Active
- 96
- Temporarily Idled
- 2
- Intermittent
- 1
- Mines run by individuals, counted and not listed
- 1
- Citations and orders since January 1, 2022
- 22,474
- Significant and substantial
- 3,925 (17.5%)
- Closure orders
- 305
- High negligence or reckless
- 1,391
- Proposed penalties
- $34,057,644
- Amount paid so far
- $24,621,759
- Inspections
- 3,243
- Inspector hours on site
- 82,996
- Citations per inspection
- 6.93 (all mines 2.30)
- Accident reports
- 1,867
- Injury and illness cases
- 1,698
- Fatalities
- 9
- Latest MSHA record
- November 5, 2026
Operators with the most open mines
Ranked by open mines, then by citations. Sole proprietors and individuals are not listed.
Operators with the most citations
Citations and orders issued since January 1, 2022 at their open mines here.
Mines with the most citations
Open mines, ranked by citations and orders since January 1, 2022.
| Mine | Operator | County | Main commodity | Employees | Citations since 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amrize Portland Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Fremont County, CO | Cement | 175 | 644 |
| Martinsburg | Quikrete Construction Materials, LLC | Berkeley County, WV | Cement | 141 | 614 |
| Mason City Plant | Lehigh Cement Company LLC | Cerro Gordo County, IA | Cement | 143 | 592 |
| Hannibal Underground | Continental Cement Company, LLC | Ralls County, MO | Cement | 141 | 589 |
| Sugar Creek Ug Mine | Central Plains Cement Co | Jackson County, MO | Cement | 123 | 567 |
| St. Marys Cement-Charlevoix | St. Marys Cement U.S. LLC | Charlevoix County, MI | Cement | 214 | 548 |
| Maryneal Quarry and Mill | Buzzi Unicem USA | Nolan County, TX | Cement | 134 | 534 |
| Brooksville South Cement Plant | Cemex Construction Materials Florida, LLC | Hernando County, FL | Cement | 199 | 524 |
| Amrize Alpena Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Alpena County, MI | Cement | 264 | 489 |
| Amrize Ravena Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Albany County, NY | Cement | 189 | 488 |
| Nazareth Plant I | Lehigh Cement Company LLC | Northampton County, PA | Cement | 159 | 487 |
| Amrize Theodore Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Mobile County, AL | Cement | 183 | 486 |
| Amrize Holly Hill Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Orangeburg County, SC | Cement | 176 | 480 |
| Mitchell Plant | Lehigh Cement Company LLC | Lawrence County, IN | Cement | 120 | 452 |
| Louisville Plant Quarry & Mill | Ash Grove Cement Company | Cass County, NE | Cement | 111 | 450 |
| National Cement Company | National Cement Co. of AL., Inc. | St Clair County, AL | Cement | 120 | 444 |
| Chanute Quarry | Ash Grove Cement Company | Neosho County, KS | Cement | 162 | 430 |
| HM Southeast Cement | Heildelberg Materials | Dorchester County, SC | Cement | 183 | 411 |
| Kosmos Cement Plant | Kosmos Cement Company, LLC | Jefferson County, KY | Cement | 141 | 370 |
| Seattle Plant | Ash Grove Cement Company | King County, WA | Cement | 83 | 357 |
| Foreman Quarry & Plant | Ash Grove Cement Company | Little River County, AR | Cement | 168 | 341 |
| Lebec Cement Plant | National Cement Company of California Inc | Kern County, CA | Cement | 112 | 334 |
| Balcones Plant | Cemex Construction Materials South LLC | Comal County, TX | Cement | 85 | 334 |
| Selma Plant Quarry & Mill | River Cement Company DBA Buzzi Unicem USA | Jefferson County, MO | Cement | 150 | 324 |
| Amrize Midlothian Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Ellis County, TX | Cement | 151 | 311 |
| GCC Dacotah Inc | GCC Dacotah Inc | Pennington County, SD | Cement | 108 | 311 |
| St Marys Cement-Detroit | St. Marys Cement U.S. LLC | Wayne County, MI | Cement | 91 | 288 |
| Lone Star Pryor PLT Mill & Qy | Buzzi Unicem USA | Mayes County, OK | Cement | 115 | 282 |
| Lone Star Industries | Buzzi Unicem USA | Putnam County, IN | Cement | 198 | 281 |
| Mojave Plant & Quarry | CalPortland Company | Kern County, CA | Cement | 133 | 276 |
| Texas-Lehigh Cement Plant & Quarry | Texas Lehigh Cement Company LP | Hays County, TX | Cement | 145 | 275 |
| Lyons Cement Plant Cemex Inc | Cemex Construction Materials South LLC | Boulder County, CO | Cement | 89 | 257 |
| Tulsa Plant | Central Plains Cement Co. | Rogers County, OK | Cement | 121 | 256 |
| Harleyville Mine & Plant | Quikrete Construction Materials, LLC | Dorchester County, SC | Cement | 130 | 252 |
| Pueblo Plant & Quarry | GCC Rio Grande Inc | Pueblo County, CO | Cement | 82 | 250 |
| Black Mountain Quarry | Cemex Construction Materials Pacific, LLC | San Bernardino County, CA | Cement | 133 | 244 |
| Hercules Cement LP | Buzzi Unicem USA | Northampton County, PA | Cement | 125 | 238 |
| Amrize Joppa Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Massac County, IL | Cement | 73 | 232 |
| Logansport Cement Plant | Lehigh Cement Company LLC | Cass County, IN | Cement | 96 | 229 |
| Clinchfield Plant | Cemex Southeast, LLC | Houston County, GA | Cement | 133 | 225 |
| Amrize Ste Genevieve Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Ste Genevieve County, MO | Cement | 256 | 222 |
| Redding Plant | CalPortland Company | Shasta County, CA | Cement | 73 | 222 |
| Keystone Cement Company | Keystone Cement Company | Northampton County, PA | Cement | 124 | 218 |
| Mountain Cement Company | Mountain Cement Company LLC | Albany County, WY | Cement | 127 | 217 |
| Drake Cement | Drake Cement LLC | Yavapai County, AZ | Cement | 111 | 215 |
| Amrize Hagerstown Facility | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Washington County, MD | Cement | 106 | 213 |
| LaSalle Quarry and Mill | Illinois Cement Company | La Salle County, IL | Cement | 123 | 211 |
| Ash Grove Cement Company | Ash Grove Cement Company | Ellis County, TX | Cement | 124 | 207 |
| Davenport Plant | Continental Cement Company, LLC | Scott County, IA | Cement | 114 | 205 |
| Amrize Whitehall Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Lehigh County, PA | Cement | 80 | 203 |
| Lone Star Quarry & Mill | Buzzi Unicem USA | Cape Girardeau County, MO | Cement | 180 | 187 |
| Cushenbury Plant | Mitsubishi Cement Corp | San Bernardino County, CA | Cement | 160 | 179 |
| The Monarch Cement Company | Monarch Cement Company | Allen County, KS | Cement | 133 | 173 |
| Tehachapi Cement, LLC. | Unacem North America | Kern County, CA | Cement | 101 | 173 |
| Roanoke Cement Company | Roanoke Cement Co., LLC | Botetourt County, VA | Cement | 132 | 170 |
| Argos Roberta Plant | Quikrete Construction Materials, LLC | Shelby County, AL | Cement | 169 | 169 |
| Miami Cement Plant | Cemex Construction Materials Florida, LLC | Miami-Dade County, FL | Cement | 136 | 168 |
| Amrize Ada Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Pontotoc County, OK | Cement | 155 | 166 |
| Pennsuco Cement Plant | Titan Florida LLC | Miami-Dade County, FL | Cement | 127 | 163 |
| Demopolis Plant Cemex Inc | Cemex Southeast, LLC | Marengo County, AL | Cement | 98 | 162 |
| Leeds Plant | Lehigh Cement Company LLC | Jefferson County, AL | Cement | 128 | 160 |
| Knoxville Cement Plant | Cemex Const Materials Atlantic, LLC | Knox County, TN | Cement | 147 | 159 |
| Midlothian Quarry and Plant | Continental Cement Company, LLC | Ellis County, TX | Cement | 274 | 156 |
| Victorville Cement Plant | Cemex Construction Materials Pacific, LLC | San Bernardino County, CA | Cement | 126 | 148 |
| Oro Grande Quarry | CalPortland Company | San Bernardino County, CA | Cement | 137 | 146 |
| Union Bridge MD | Lehigh Cement Company LLC | Carroll County, MD | Cement | 175 | 142 |
| Tijeras Plant & Quarry | GCC Rio Grande Inc | Bernalillo County, NM | Cement | 101 | 133 |
| Nevada Cement Co Cement Plant | Nevada Cement Company | Lyon County, NV | Cement | 123 | 121 |
| Amrize Paulding Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Paulding County, OH | Cement | 90 | 118 |
| Hunter Cement Plant | Ash Grove Cement South Texas LLC | Comal County, TX | Cement | 133 | 117 |
| Waco Plant | Lehigh White Cement Company, LLC | Mclennan County, TX | Cement | 72 | 115 |
| Fairborn Cement Plant | Fairborn Cement Company | Greene County, OH | Cement | 108 | 108 |
| Capitol Cement Plant & Quarry | Capitol Aggregates, Inc. | Bexar County, TX | Cement | 115 | 102 |
| Trident Plant & Quarry | GCC Trident LLC | Gallatin County, MT | Cement | 82 | 96 |
| Evansville Plant | Lehigh Cement Company LLC | Berks County, PA | Cement | 173 | 84 |
| Signal Mountain Cement Co | Buzzi Unicem USA | Hamilton County, TN | Cement | 123 | 77 |
| Leamington Cement Plant | Ash Grove Cement Company | Juab County, UT | Cement | 100 | 77 |
| Durkee Cement Plant | Ash Grove Cement Company | Baker County, OR | Cement | 118 | 75 |
| Armstrong Cement & Supply Corp | Armstrong Cement & Supply Corp | Butler County, PA | Cement | 55 | 75 |
| Lehigh White Cement Company, LLC | Lehigh White Cement Company, LLC | York County, PA | Cement | 48 | 75 |
| Amrize Devil's Slide Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Morgan County, UT | Cement | 115 | 73 |
| Suwannee American Cement | Suwannee American Cement Company, LLC | Suwannee County, FL | Cement | 97 | 66 |
| Cantera Espinosa | Argos Puerto Rico Corp | Manati County, PR | Cement | 50 | 60 |
| Rillito Plant | CalPortland Company | Pima County, AZ | Cement | 150 | 58 |
| 1604 Quarry & Plant | Alamo Cement Company | Bexar County, TX | Cement | 138 | 53 |
| Ponce Cement Plant | Cemex De Puerto Rico | Ponce County, PR | Cement | 109 | 49 |
| Clarkdale Facility | Phoenix Cement | Yavapai County, AZ | Cement | 185 | 41 |
| Sumterville Cement Plant | Suwannee American Cement Company, LLC | Sumter County, FL | Cement | 113 | 40 |
| Strain Quarry | Devonian Services | Martin County, TX | Cement | 2 | 38 |
| Tampa Cement Grinding Plant | Quikrete Construction Materials, LLC | Hillsborough County, FL | Cement | 42 | 30 |
| Lehigh Northwest Cement Company | HM Northwest Cement Company | Whatcom County, WA | Cement | 11 | 27 |
| Chesapeake Plant | Imerys Norfolk, Inc. | Chesapeake (City) County, VA | Cement | 72 | 24 |
| Bennett's Lake Quarry | Buzzi Unicem USA | Marion County, TN | Cement | 17 | 21 |
| Montana City Plant | Ash Grove Cement Company | Jefferson County, MT | Cement | 80 | 19 |
| Permanente Cement Plant & Quarry | Lehigh Southwest Cement Co. | Santa Clara County, CA | Cement | 0 | 16 |
| Atlanta Plant | Quikrete Construction Materials, LLC | Fulton County, GA | Cement | 46 | 14 |
| Em Materials LLC (Kirkland) | Em Materials, LLC | Yavapai County, AZ | Cement | 0 | 11 |
| Gem Hill Mine Site | CalPortland Company | Kern County, CA | Cement | 1 | 3 |
States
| State | Open mines | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Texas | 12 | 12.1% |
| California | 10 | 10.1% |
| Pennsylvania | 7 | 7.1% |
| Florida | 6 | 6.1% |
| Alabama | 5 | 5.1% |
| Missouri | 5 | 5.1% |
| Arizona | 4 | 4% |
| Colorado | 3 | 3% |
| Indiana | 3 | 3% |
| Michigan | 3 | 3% |
| Oklahoma | 3 | 3% |
| South Carolina | 3 | 3% |
| Tennessee | 3 | 3% |
| Georgia | 2 | 2% |
| Illinois | 2 | 2% |
Citations and injury cases by year
Calendar years since 2022; 2026 runs to the date of the MSHA files.
| Year | Citations and orders | Significant and substantial | Proposed penalties | Injury and illness cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 4,564 | 779 | $6,601,416 | 333 |
| 2023 | 5,224 | 1,058 | $8,575,218 | 356 |
| 2024 | 4,734 | 727 | $7,917,919 | 350 |
| 2025 | 4,232 | 717 | $6,166,335 | 334 |
| 2026 | 3,720 | 644 | $4,796,756 | 325 |
Standards cited most at cement mines
Sections of Title 30 of the Code of Federal Regulations named on the citations, with the part each belongs to.
| Standard | What the part covers | Citations |
|---|---|---|
| 30 CFR 56.20003 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 3,694 |
| 30 CFR 56.14112 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 1,692 |
| 30 CFR 56.12004 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 1,343 |
| 30 CFR 56.12032 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 1,253 |
| 30 CFR 56.14100 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 997 |
| 30 CFR 56.14107 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 947 |
| 30 CFR 56.11001 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 709 |
| 30 CFR 56.12028 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 678 |
| 30 CFR 56.4201 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 668 |
| 30 CFR 56.12018 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 475 |
| 30 CFR 56.13021 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 458 |
| 30 CFR 56.12008 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 391 |
| 30 CFR 56.16005 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 345 |
| 30 CFR 56.12030 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 328 |
| 30 CFR 56.18002 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 317 |
Injury and illness cases at cement mines
Accident reports by degree of injury, as the operator reported them to MSHA.
| Degree | Cases |
|---|---|
| Fatality | 9 |
| Permanent disability | 14 |
| Days away from work or restricted activity | 1,044 |
| No lost time, or an occupational illness | 631 |
What the accident reports at cement mines describe
Accident classification, as MSHA codes the circumstances that contributed most directly.
| Classification | Reports |
|---|---|
| Handling of materials | 588 |
| Slip or fall of person | 329 |
| Machinery | 230 |
| Handtools (nonpowered) | 222 |
| Powered haulage | 84 |
| Other | 80 |
| Entrapment | 71 |
| Fire | 51 |
| Disorders (repeated trauma) | 31 |
| Disorders (physical agents) | 28 |
Equipment named in accident reports at cement mines
| Equipment | Reports |
|---|---|
| Hand tools (not powered) | 234 |
| Elevator | 88 |
| Hand tools (powered) | 83 |
| Front-end loader | 41 |
| Milling machinery | 38 |
| Ore haulage trucks - off highway trucks | 28 |
| Welding machine | 27 |
| Conveyor | 27 |
| Blow pipe | 25 |
| Machine | 25 |
Updated November 6, 2026. Read from US Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA), Open Government Data Sets. US government work, public domain. Counts come from the MSHA files published on November 6, 2026. An open mine is one MSHA lists as Active, Intermittent, New Mine, Temporarily Idled or NonProducing; 13,673 were open that day. Citations, penalties, inspections and accident reports run from January 1, 2022. A citation is an inspector's allegation and an operator can contest it; the penalty is the amount MSHA first proposed, before any contest or settlement. An operator is the legal entity MSHA assesses, and a parent company is its controller. Mines run by sole proprietors or by individuals are counted in every total and are not named. This page uses MSHA data and is not endorsed or certified by MSHA. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0. Spot a wrong value? Write to [email protected] with the link to this page.