Mines in Colorado: 314 open mines and MSHA citations
MSHA lists 314 open mines in Colorado, run by 181 operators and employing 4,039 people. Since January 1, 2022 its inspectors issued 9,636 citations and orders there with $8,870,477 in proposed penalties, and operators reported 540 injury or illness cases, 4 of them fatal. The operators with the most open mines are Oldcastle SW Group, Inc.; Arizona Materials; Martin Marietta Materials, Inc.. Data from MSHA, November 6, 2026.
SpecStream is the live web data engine for teams and agents. It reads the mine, citation, inspection and accident files that MSHA publishes, and this page is that reading. Ask for the mines of a commodity, state or operator with the operator's headquarters, website and size added from the web, and new mines, new citations and new accident reports arrive in your sheet, CRM, Slack or agent as MSHA posts them.
- Open mines
- 314
- Operators
- 181
- Employees
- 4,039
- Intermittent
- 140
- Active
- 134
- Temporarily Idled
- 28
- NonProducing
- 8
- New Mine
- 4
- Mines run by individuals, counted and not listed
- 25
- Citations and orders since January 1, 2022
- 9,636
- Significant and substantial
- 1,406 (14.6%)
- Closure orders
- 113
- High negligence or reckless
- 888
- Proposed penalties
- $8,870,477
- Amount paid so far
- $6,701,412
- Inspections
- 3,646
- Inspector hours on site
- 58,342
- Citations per inspection
- 2.64 (all mines 2.30)
- Accident reports
- 576
- Injury and illness cases
- 540
- Fatalities
- 4
- Latest MSHA record
- November 5, 2026
Operators with the most open mines in Colorado
Ranked by open mines, then by citations. Sole proprietors and individuals are not listed.
Operators with the most citations in Colorado
Citations and orders issued since January 1, 2022 at their open mines here.
Mines with the most citations
Open mines, ranked by citations and orders since January 1, 2022.
| Mine | Operator | County | Main commodity | Employees | Citations since 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foidel Creek Mine | Peabody Twentymile Mining LLC | Routt County, CO | Coal (bituminous) | 136 | 1,354 |
| West Elk Mine | Mountain Coal Company, L.L.C. | Gunnison County, CO | Coal (bituminous) | 275 | 1,017 |
| Amrize Portland Plant | Holcim (US) Incorporated | Fremont County, CO | Cement | 175 | 644 |
| King II | GCC Energy LLC | La Plata County, CO | Coal (bituminous) | 48 | 547 |
| Henderson Operations | Climax Molybdenum Company | Clear Creek County, CO | Molybdenum ore | 373 | 480 |
| Mi Vida Portals | New Elk Coal Company LLC | Las Animas County, CO | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 398 |
| Deserado Mine | Blue Mountain Energy Inc | Rio Blanco County, CO | Coal (bituminous) | 157 | 368 |
| Climax Mine | Climax Molybdenum Company | Lake County, CO | Molybdenum ore | 315 | 330 |
| Lyons Cement Plant Cemex Inc | Cemex Construction Materials South LLC | Boulder County, CO | Cement | 89 | 257 |
| Pueblo Plant & Quarry | GCC Rio Grande Inc | Pueblo County, CO | Cement | 82 | 250 |
| Arcosa Boulder Plant #1604 | Arcosa LWB, LLC | Jefferson County, CO | Common shale | 10 | 176 |
| Cripple Creek and Victor Gold Mining Com | Cripple Creek & Victor Gold Mining Company, LLC | Teller County, CO | Gold ore | 514 | 157 |
| Pit 23-Fairplay | Brannan Sand & Gravel Company LLC | Park County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 7 | 62 |
| 1995 Cedarapids Crusher | Duckels Construction Inc | Routt County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 2 | 62 |
| North Weld Gravel Pit | C & H Excavation LLC | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 10 | 58 |
| 115 WP | Raptor Materials LLC | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 20 | 56 |
| Menzer Quarry | Schmidt Aggregates | El Paso County, CO | Crushed, broken stone | 25 | 54 |
| Owl Canyon Quarry & Mill | Colorado Lien Company | Larimer County, CO | Dimension limestone | 25 | 54 |
| Trapper Mine | Trapper Mining Inc | Moffat County, CO | Coal (bituminous) | 66 | 48 |
| Butala Construction Company | Butala Construction Company | Chaffee County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 11 | 47 |
| Walstrum Quarry | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | Clear Creek County, CO | Crushed, broken granite | 35 | 46 |
| Lamar Sand & Gravel | Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC | Prowers County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 18 | 45 |
| Stone Wholesale Brownstone Quarry | Stone Wholesale, Inc. | Larimer County, CO | Dimension stone | 12 | 45 |
| Jeffco Gravel Mine | Burnco | Jefferson County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 9 | 43 |
| HP 300/ LT 106 Jaw Crusher | Schofield Excavation Inc | Park County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 3 | 42 |
| Trupp Loveland | Arkins Park Stone Corp | Larimer County, CO | Dimension sandstone | 24 | 41 |
| Keenesburg #2 | Colorado Sand Company | Weld County, CO | Sand, industrial | 85 | 39 |
| Portable Crusher #4 | Oldcastle SW Group, Inc. | Pueblo County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 15 | 39 |
| Era, 1 | Tower Pit | Eagle County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 4 | 39 |
| Portable Crusher #2 | Oldcastle SW Group, Inc. | Pueblo County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 2 | 39 |
| Portable Crusher #1 | Mill Iron Mining | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 9 | 38 |
| Flag Sand & Gravel | Flag Resources Inc | Garfield County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 10 | 37 |
| Heartland Aggregate Mining | Heartland Aggregate Mining | Park County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 7 | 36 |
| Ralston Quarry | Oldcastle SW Group, Inc. | Jefferson County, CO | Crushed, broken stone | 17 | 35 |
| Box Creek Placer | Titan Au, Inc. | Lake County, CO | Gold ore | 14 | 35 |
| Moffat Limestone | Anson Excavating | Moffat County, CO | Crushed, broken limestone | 8 | 35 |
| Pride of America Mine | Colorado Stone Quarries, Inc. | Gunnison County, CO | Dimension marble | 19 | 31 |
| Loveland Ready-Mix Concrete Inc Sand and | Loveland Ready Mix Concrete Inc | Larimer County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 2 | 31 |
| Maryland Creek | Arizona Materials | Summit County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 10 | 30 |
| Rocky Road Quarry | Colorado Flagstone Inc | Larimer County, CO | Dimension sandstone | 7 | 30 |
| Inouye Gravel Mine | Burnco | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 9 | 29 |
| Mule Creek Gravel Pit | Mule Creek Gravel, LLC | Teller County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 2 | 29 |
| Portable Plant 1 | Laser Oilfield Services | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 2 | 28 |
| Snare Construction Inc and Materials | Snare Construction Inc | Teller County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 4 | 27 |
| Pioneer 2148 Portable Jaw Crusher | Pelino Inc | Chaffee County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 3 | 26 |
| Castle Rock Rock LLC | Castle Rock Rock LLC | Douglas County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 1 | 26 |
| Bennett Pit | Northern Colorado Constructors, Inc. | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 14 | 25 |
| Telluride Airport Pit | Telluride Stone Company, Inc. | San Miguel County, CO | Dimension stone | 14 | 25 |
| Portable Crusher # 5 | Oldcastle SW Group, Inc. | Pueblo County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 7 | 25 |
| Portable Unit #1 | Colorado Quarries Inc | Fremont County, CO | Crushed, broken stone | 2 | 25 |
| Snowstorm | Ac Concrete & Materials | Park County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 2 | 25 |
| CR3 | Oldcastle SW Group, Inc. | Eagle County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 3 | 24 |
| Red Canyon Quarry | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | Fremont County, CO | Crushed, broken stone | 10 | 23 |
| Ragsdale Reservoirs | L G Everist Inc | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 6 | 23 |
| Portable Crusher# 1 | Rocky Mountain Aggregate & Construction LLC | Montrose County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 5 | 23 |
| Milner Pit | Oldcastle SW Group, Inc. | Routt County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 10 | 22 |
| Western Gravel Inc. | Western Gravel Inc | Montrose County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 6 | 22 |
| Riverbend Sand and Gravel | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 23 | 21 |
| Pit 25-Morton Lakes | Ready Mixed Concrete Company | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 22 | 21 |
| Church Harvey Mine | Cmt Excavating Inc | Jefferson County, CO | Common clays | 5 | 21 |
| Portable Crusher 2 | Mid-States Materials, LLC | Adams County, CO | Crushed, broken limestone | 5 | 21 |
| Sprague Stone LLC | Sprague Stone LLC | Larimer County, CO | Dimension sandstone | 11 | 20 |
| Portable Crusher# 2 | Rocky Mountain Aggregate & Construction LLC | Montrose County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 6 | 20 |
| Portable Crusher #3 | Oldcastle SW Group, Inc. | Las Animas County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 4 | 20 |
| Black Canyon Aggregate Inc | Black Canyon Aggregate Inc | Delta County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 4 | 20 |
| Revenue Mine | Thorin Resources | Ouray County, CO | Silver ore | 13 | 19 |
| Antonito Plant (Bag Plant) | Red Hill Lava Products, Inc. | Conejos County, CO | Crushed, broken stone | 10 | 19 |
| Meadow Hollow Quarry | Colorado Quarry 1, LLC | Larimer County, CO | Dimension stone | 8 | 19 |
| Tony J Beltramo & Sons Inc | Tony J Beltramo & Sons Inc | Pueblo County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 3 | 19 |
| Fountain Pit | Schmidt Aggregates | El Paso County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 5 | 18 |
| Steamboat Sand and Gravel Pit | Alpine Aggregates LLC. | Routt County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 5 | 18 |
| Pickering Family Pit | Flintstone Gravel Pit Inc. | Grand County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 3 | 18 |
| Colowyo Mine | Kiewit Mining Group Inc | Moffat County, CO | Coal (bituminous) | 150 | 17 |
| Fort Lupton Sand & Gravel | L G Everist Inc | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 6 | 17 |
| Portable Unit #4 | Colorado Quarries Inc | Custer County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 2 | 17 |
| CR # 5 | Wm. D. Scepaniak Inc | Pueblo County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 2 | 17 |
| Yevoli Cobblestone Pit | Yevoli Cobblestone Inc | Fremont County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 1 | 17 |
| Spec Agg Quarry | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | Jefferson County, CO | Crushed, broken sandstone | 32 | 16 |
| Masonville Quarry | Masonville Stone Company | Larimer County, CO | Dimension stone | 3 | 16 |
| Portable Crusher #1 | Connell Resources, Inc. | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 10 | 15 |
| Rich Pit | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | Pueblo County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 6 | 15 |
| Willow Creek Mine | Mt Elbert Mining Co LLC | Lake County, CO | Gold ore | 4 | 15 |
| Bucklen Equipment Company Incorporated | Bucklen Equipment Company Incorporated | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 3 | 15 |
| Wash Plant | Grand Gravel Pit LLC | Grand County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 3 | 15 |
| Langston Concrete Inc. | Langston Concrete Inc. | Fremont County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 6 | 14 |
| Coulson Portable | Coulson Excavating Company Inc | Larimer County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 5 | 14 |
| Portable #1 Fort Collins | Simon Contractors | Larimer County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 5 | 14 |
| Orlando Pit | Huerfano County Road & Bridge | Huerfano County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 2 | 14 |
| Denm | Monarch Mountain Minerals & Aggregates, LLC | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 2 | 14 |
| El Grande | Dicaperl Minerals LLC | Conejos County, CO | Perlite | 1 | 14 |
| Consolidated Caribou District | Grand Island Resources, LLC | Boulder County, CO | Gold ore | 12 | 13 |
| Green/Croissant | Loveland Ready Mix Concrete Inc | Weld County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 5 | 13 |
| Portable #1 | Pine Bluffs Gravel & Excavating | Sedgwick County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 4 | 13 |
| Wash Plant 2 | Oldcastle SW Group, Inc. | Fremont County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 2 | 13 |
| JH Sand & Gravel Pit #1 | JH Sand & Gravel, LLC | Crowley County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 2 | 13 |
| Heitf Pit | Mill Iron Mining | Larimer County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 1 | 13 |
| Penrose Ranch Gravel Pit | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | Fremont County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 11 | 12 |
| Portable Crusher #1 | Oldcastle SW Group, Inc. | Moffat County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 4 | 12 |
| Sheehan Pit | C&B Sand and Gravel | Moffat County, CO | Dimension basalt | 4 | 12 |
| Crusher #1 | Colorado Crushing Inc | El Paso County, CO | Construction sand and gravel | 3 | 12 |
Counties
| County | Open mines |
|---|---|
| Weld County | 40 |
| Larimer County | 21 |
| Mesa County | 20 |
| Fremont County | 18 |
| Pueblo County | 15 |
| Delta County | 12 |
| Routt County | 11 |
| Moffat County | 11 |
| La Plata County | 11 |
| Montrose County | 11 |
| Park County | 10 |
| Garfield County | 10 |
| Chaffee County | 8 |
| Jefferson County | 8 |
| El Paso County | 6 |
| Grand County | 6 |
| Lake County | 6 |
| Montezuma County | 6 |
| Gunnison County | 6 |
| Boulder County | 5 |
| Conejos County | 5 |
| Rio Grande County | 5 |
| Custer County | 5 |
| San Miguel County | 4 |
| Las Animas County | 4 |
| Rio Blanco County | 4 |
| Ouray County | 4 |
| Teller County | 4 |
| Gilpin County | 3 |
| Eagle County | 3 |
| Morgan County | 3 |
| Baca County | 3 |
| Prowers County | 3 |
| Logan County | 3 |
| Clear Creek County | 2 |
| Alamosa County | 2 |
| Douglas County | 2 |
| Crowley County | 2 |
| Mineral County | 1 |
| Summit County | 1 |
| Huerfano County | 1 |
| Costilla County | 1 |
| Otero County | 1 |
| Saguache County | 1 |
| Archuleta County | 1 |
| Dolores County | 1 |
| Adams County | 1 |
| Elbert County | 1 |
| Sedgwick County | 1 |
| Kiowa County | 1 |
Mines by kind
| Kind | Open mines |
|---|---|
| Sand and gravel | 227 |
| Stone | 43 |
| Metal | 20 |
| Nonmetal | 11 |
| Coal | 10 |
Main commodities
| Main commodity | Open mines | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Construction sand and gravel | 226 | 72% |
| Gold ore | 13 | 4.1% |
| Dimension sandstone | 10 | 3.2% |
| Crushed, broken stone | 10 | 3.2% |
| Coal (bituminous) | 10 | 3.2% |
| Dimension stone | 5 | 1.6% |
| Crushed, broken limestone | 4 | 1.3% |
| Cement | 3 | 1% |
| Crushed, broken sandstone | 3 | 1% |
| Dimension limestone | 3 | 1% |
| Common clays | 2 | 0.6% |
| Silver ore | 2 | 0.6% |
| Molybdenum ore | 2 | 0.6% |
| Crushed, broken granite | 2 | 0.6% |
| Uranium ore | 2 | 0.6% |
Citations and injury cases by year
Calendar years since 2022; 2026 runs to the date of the MSHA files.
| Year | Citations and orders | Significant and substantial | Proposed penalties | Injury and illness cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 1,942 | 263 | $2,069,189 | 104 |
| 2023 | 2,271 | 294 | $2,933,088 | 153 |
| 2024 | 1,872 | 268 | $1,455,352 | 114 |
| 2025 | 2,108 | 327 | $1,738,493 | 103 |
| 2026 | 1,443 | 254 | $674,355 | 66 |
Standards cited most at mines in Colorado
Sections of Title 30 of the Code of Federal Regulations named on the citations, with the part each belongs to.
| Standard | What the part covers | Citations |
|---|---|---|
| 30 CFR 56.12004 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 385 |
| 30 CFR 56.20003 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 370 |
| 30 CFR 56.14112 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 347 |
| 30 CFR 56.14107 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 333 |
| 30 CFR 75.400 | Underground coal mines, safety | 313 |
| 30 CFR 56.12028 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 296 |
| 30 CFR 75.1731 | Underground coal mines, safety | 229 |
| 30 CFR 56.14100 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 217 |
| 30 CFR 56.4201 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 213 |
| 30 CFR 75.403 | Underground coal mines, safety | 200 |
| 30 CFR 50.30 | Reporting of accidents, injuries and illnesses | 187 |
| 30 CFR 56.11001 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 185 |
| 30 CFR 56.12032 | Surface metal and nonmetal mines | 176 |
| 30 CFR 75.370 | Underground coal mines, safety | 169 |
| 30 CFR 47.41 | Hazard communication | 162 |
Injury and illness cases at mines in Colorado
Accident reports by degree of injury, as the operator reported them to MSHA.
| Degree | Cases |
|---|---|
| Fatality | 4 |
| Permanent disability | 7 |
| Days away from work or restricted activity | 361 |
| No lost time, or an occupational illness | 168 |
What the accident reports at mines in Colorado describe
Accident classification, as MSHA codes the circumstances that contributed most directly.
| Classification | Reports |
|---|---|
| Handling of materials | 164 |
| Slip or fall of person | 123 |
| Machinery | 71 |
| Handtools (nonpowered) | 65 |
| Powered haulage | 45 |
| Other | 24 |
| Fall of roof or back | 23 |
| Disorders (repeated trauma) | 9 |
| Fire | 7 |
| Entrapment | 6 |
Equipment named in accident reports at mines in Colorado
| Equipment | Reports |
|---|---|
| Hand tools (not powered) | 71 |
| Ore haulage trucks - off highway trucks | 28 |
| Front-end loader | 21 |
| Hand tools (powered) | 17 |
| Trucks | 13 |
| Rock or roof bolting machine | 13 |
| Shovel | 10 |
| Forklift | 9 |
| Mancar | 9 |
| Load-haul-dump | 8 |
Updated November 6, 2026. Read from US Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA), Open Government Data Sets. US government work, public domain. Counts come from the MSHA files published on November 6, 2026. An open mine is one MSHA lists as Active, Intermittent, New Mine, Temporarily Idled or NonProducing; 13,673 were open that day. Citations, penalties, inspections and accident reports run from January 1, 2022. A citation is an inspector's allegation and an operator can contest it; the penalty is the amount MSHA first proposed, before any contest or settlement. An operator is the legal entity MSHA assesses, and a parent company is its controller. Mines run by sole proprietors or by individuals are counted in every total and are not named. This page uses MSHA data and is not endorsed or certified by MSHA. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0. Spot a wrong value? Write to [email protected] with the link to this page.