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Data / Mines / Surface Minerals Company

Surface Minerals Company: 12 open mines, 110 MSHA citations

Updated November 6, 2026. Source: US Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA), Open Government Data Sets.

Surface Minerals Company (MSHA operator ID P24715) operates 12 open mines with 2 employees in Virginia, mostly coal (bituminous). Since January 1, 2022 MSHA inspectors issued it 110 citations and orders with $35,638 in proposed penalties, and it reported 3 injury or illness cases. Data from MSHA, November 6, 2026.

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MSHA operator ID
P24715
Open mines
12
Employees at open mines
2
States
Virginia
Citations and orders since January 1, 2022
110
Significant and substantial
10 (9.1%)
Closure orders
2
High negligence or reckless
3
Proposed penalties
$35,638
Amount paid so far
$35,638
Inspections
89
Inspector hours on site
1,610
Citations per inspection
1.24 (all mines 2.30)
Accident reports
3
Injury and illness cases
3
Fatalities
0
Latest MSHA record
November 5, 2026

Open mines of Surface Minerals Company

Ranked by citations since January 1, 2022.

MineOperatorCountyMain commodityEmployeesCitations since 2022
Elk Creek SurfaceSurface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)163
Airport SurfaceSurface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)023
Surface Mine No. 1Surface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)121
Huffman Fk.Surface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)03
Buckeye Br.Surface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)00
Convict HollowSurface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)00
Jones ForkSurface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)00
HackneySurface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)00
Mule Hollow Surface MineSurface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)00
Starr Br.Surface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)00
Convict East SurfaceSurface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)00
3 PoleSurface Minerals CompanyBuchanan County, VACoal (bituminous)00

Citations and injury cases by year

Calendar years since 2022; 2026 runs to the date of the MSHA files.

YearCitations and ordersSignificant and substantialProposed penaltiesInjury and illness cases
2022253$5,2261
2023183$11,3391
2024333$5,9451
2025331$12,9770
202610$1510

Standards cited most at Surface Minerals Company

Sections of Title 30 of the Code of Federal Regulations named on the citations, with the part each belongs to.

StandardWhat the part coversCitations
30 CFR 77.1606Surface coal mines, safety43
30 CFR 77.1605Surface coal mines, safety17
30 CFR 77.1104Surface coal mines, safety12
30 CFR 77.1007Surface coal mines, safety5
30 CFR 77.1110Surface coal mines, safety5
30 CFR 77.404Surface coal mines, safety4
30 CFR 41.12Notice of legal identity2
30 CFR 48.23Training of miners2
30 CFR 77.512Surface coal mines, safety2
30 CFR 77.513Surface coal mines, safety2
30 CFR 77.410Surface coal mines, safety2
30 CFR 71.206Surface coal mines, health2
30 CFR 77.205Surface coal mines, safety2
30 CFR 77.400Surface coal mines, safety2
30 CFR 77.506Surface coal mines, safety1

Injury and illness cases at Surface Minerals Company

Accident reports by degree of injury, as the operator reported them to MSHA.

DegreeCases
Permanent disability1
Days away from work or restricted activity2

What the accident reports at Surface Minerals Company describe

Accident classification, as MSHA codes the circumstances that contributed most directly.

ClassificationReports
Handling of materials1
Machinery1
Other1

Equipment named in accident reports at Surface Minerals Company

EquipmentReports
Bulldozer1
Hand tools (powered)1
Carriage-mounted drills1

Commodities

Main commodityOpen mines
Coal (bituminous)12

US government work, public domain. Counts come from the MSHA files published on November 6, 2026. An open mine is one MSHA lists as Active, Intermittent, New Mine, Temporarily Idled or NonProducing; 13,673 were open that day. Citations, penalties, inspections and accident reports run from January 1, 2022. A citation is an inspector's allegation and an operator can contest it; the penalty is the amount MSHA first proposed, before any contest or settlement. An operator is the legal entity MSHA assesses, and a parent company is its controller. Mines run by sole proprietors or by individuals are counted in every total and are not named. This page uses MSHA data and is not endorsed or certified by MSHA. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0. Spot a wrong value? Write to [email protected] with the link to this page.