Mines in Kentucky: 415 open mines and MSHA citations
MSHA lists 415 open mines in Kentucky, run by 198 operators and employing 5,702 people. Since January 1, 2022 its inspectors issued 30,932 citations and orders there with $13,010,080 in proposed penalties, and operators reported 1,336 injury or illness cases, 5 of them fatal. The operators with the most open mines are CW Reclaim, LLC; Rogers Group Inc; Heidelberg Materials Midwest Agg, Inc.. Data from MSHA, November 6, 2026.
SpecStream is the live web data engine for teams and agents. It reads the mine, citation, inspection and accident files that MSHA publishes, and this page is that reading. Ask for the mines of a commodity, state or operator with the operator's headquarters, website and size added from the web, and new mines, new citations and new accident reports arrive in your sheet, CRM, Slack or agent as MSHA posts them.
- Open mines
- 415
- Operators
- 198
- Employees
- 5,702
- Active
- 201
- NonProducing
- 88
- Temporarily Idled
- 82
- New Mine
- 36
- Intermittent
- 8
- Mines run by individuals, counted and not listed
- 30
- Citations and orders since January 1, 2022
- 30,932
- Significant and substantial
- 6,073 (19.6%)
- Closure orders
- 721
- High negligence or reckless
- 1,333
- Proposed penalties
- $13,010,080
- Amount paid so far
- $8,961,312
- Inspections
- 8,813
- Inspector hours on site
- 309,682
- Citations per inspection
- 3.51 (all mines 2.30)
- Accident reports
- 1,558
- Injury and illness cases
- 1,336
- Fatalities
- 5
- Latest MSHA record
- November 5, 2026
Operators with the most open mines in Kentucky
Ranked by open mines, then by citations. Sole proprietors and individuals are not listed.
Operators with the most citations in Kentucky
Citations and orders issued since January 1, 2022 at their open mines here.
Mines with the most citations
Open mines, ranked by citations and orders since January 1, 2022.
| Mine | Operator | County | Main commodity | Employees | Citations since 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardinal | Warrior Coal Llc | Hopkins County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 427 | 3,217 |
| River View Mine | River View Coal LLC | Union County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 295 | 3,190 |
| Bear Branch 2 | Blue Diamond Coal Co. | Perry County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 82 | 1,871 |
| Excel #5 | Excel Mining LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 145 | 1,138 |
| No. 77 | Blue Diamond Coal Co. | Perry County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 58 | 957 |
| Pride | Muhlenberg County Coal Resources, Inc. | Muhlenberg County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 795 |
| Hunts Fork Glamorgan | Clintwood Jod, LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 754 |
| Henderson County Mine | River View Coal LLC | Henderson County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 461 | 733 |
| Calvary No 81 | Blue Diamond Coal Co. | Leslie County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 105 | 733 |
| #1 | Adella Coal, Inc | Knott County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 18 | 519 |
| Lick Creek Hagy | Clintwood Jod, LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 477 |
| Tyree Mine | Bluegrass Natural Resources, LLC | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 3 | 418 |
| Mine #28 | Arc Kentucky Resources, LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 3 | 414 |
| Underground Black River Operation | Carmeuse Lime & Stone Inc | Pendleton County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 204 | 401 |
| Magnum #2 | 101 Coal, Inc. | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 1 | 398 |
| E4-2 | Management Consulting Services LLC | Perry County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 1 | 385 |
| Panther Mine | Bluegrass Natural Resources, LLC | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 111 | 378 |
| Kosmos Cement Plant | Kosmos Cement Company, LLC | Jefferson County, KY | Cement | 141 | 370 |
| Aus #1 | Ebm Mining Operations, LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 4 | 357 |
| Alden Resources Harps Creek | Alden Resources LLC | Whitley County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 16 | 326 |
| Mine No 5 | Falcon Coal Corporation | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 5 | 323 |
| Amrize Three Rivers Quarry | Amrize South Central Inc. | Livingston County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 45 | 312 |
| Second Fork Clintwood | CW Reclaim, LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 293 |
| Putney Darby Mine #1 | 101 Coal, Inc. | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 262 |
| East Mac & Nellie | Pine Branch Mining LLC | Perry County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 82 | 258 |
| Cowpen Mine | Resurrection Coal, Inc. | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 255 |
| Mine #2 | Lighthouse Mining, Inc. | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 251 |
| Trace Fork #2 | Cumberland Coal Corporation | Letcher County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 3 | 241 |
| #9A | Kratos Resources, LLC | Knott County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 236 |
| Straight Creek Mine | Torchlight Advanced Fuels Inc. | Bell County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 235 |
| Grassy #1 | Clintwood Jod, LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 229 |
| No.4 | Trump Energy, Corp. | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 220 |
| Boone Quarry | Rogers Group Inc | Gallatin County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 54 | 205 |
| Orchard Branch Owl Mine | Bluegrass Natural Resources, LLC | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 5 | 199 |
| Ce#2 | CW Reclaim, LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 1 | 184 |
| Meadow Branch | Nally & Hamilton Enterprises Inc | Letcher County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 34 | 183 |
| Carnegie | Management Consulting Services LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 162 |
| Maysville Mine | Carmeuse Lime & Stone Inc | Mason County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 116 | 159 |
| #1 Plant | N F C Mining, Inc. | Floyd County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 6 | 157 |
| Coalgood Darby 1 | 101 Coal, Inc. | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 5 | 156 |
| No. 6 | MRM Mining Inc | Floyd County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 156 |
| Calvert City Terminal LLC | SCH Terminal Services, LLC | Marshall County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 27 | 144 |
| No. 5 | MRM Mining Inc | Floyd County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 143 |
| Shop Br. | Banner Blue Coal Company | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 1 | 138 |
| G5 Deepmine | Clintwood Jod, LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 136 |
| River View Facilities | River View Coal LLC | Union County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 90 | 135 |
| Kentucky River Loading | Pine Branch Mining LLC | Perry County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 10 | 135 |
| Mine #1 | East Ky Energy, Inc. | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 128 |
| Spurlock Plant | Tahiti Energy, Inc. | Floyd County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 28 | 126 |
| Smith #2 | 101 Coal, Inc. | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 15 | 120 |
| Riverside Stone | Mulzer Crushed Stone Inc | Meade County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 1 | 110 |
| Grayson County Quarry | Scotty's Contracting & Stone, LLC | Grayson County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 30 | 106 |
| No. 7 | MRM Mining Inc | Floyd County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 106 |
| # 2 | Adella Coal, Inc | Floyd County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 9 | 105 |
| Orchard Branch F Mine | Bluegrass Natural Resources, LLC | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 5 | 105 |
| Grand Rivers Quarry | Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC | Livingston County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 135 | 102 |
| Preparation Plant | Perry County Resources | Perry County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 1 | 100 |
| River Ridge P-1 | 4TH Gen Fuels | Letcher County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 30 | 97 |
| Amrize Fredonia Quarry | Amrize South Central Inc. | Caldwell County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 26 | 97 |
| No. 76 Plant | Blue Diamond Coal Co. | Perry County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 32 | 96 |
| Cranks Creek | Nally & Hamilton Enterprises Inc | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 36 | 94 |
| Kelly Branch | Nally & Hamilton Enterprises Inc | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 34 | 94 |
| Island Creek 1 | Raven Coal, LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 94 |
| Preparation Plant | MC Mining LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 27 | 93 |
| Plant No. 1 | Star Ridge Land, LLC LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 7 | 84 |
| Sturgeon Freeman Fork | Sturgeon Mining Inc | Breathitt County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 5 | 84 |
| Defeated Creek | Nally & Hamilton Enterprises Inc | Letcher County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 6 | 81 |
| Moore Processing | 101 Coal, Inc. | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 1 | 79 |
| Cawood #1 | Nally & Hamilton Enterprises Inc | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 32 | 74 |
| Totz Prep Plant | 4TH Gen Fuels | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 15 | 74 |
| Battletown Quarry | Battletown Materials LLC | Meade County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 43 | 72 |
| Job 5 | Ridgeline Coal LLC | Johnson County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 36 | 72 |
| Ug #1 | Tahiti Energy, Inc. | Floyd County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 8 | 72 |
| Colmar | Nally & Hamilton Enterprises Inc | Bell County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 17 | 71 |
| Lexington Quarry | Lexington Quarry Company | Jessamine County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 13 | 71 |
| Warren Paving Slats Lucas Quarry | Warren Paving Inc | Livingston County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 121 | 70 |
| MT. Vernon Mine & Mill | Heidelberg Materials Midwest Agg, Inc. | Rockcastle County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 22 | 70 |
| Bull Branch Surface Mine | CW Reclaim, LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 1 | 70 |
| Battletown Materials, LLC | Battletown Materials LLC | Meade County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 22 | 69 |
| Cumberland River Quarry | Pine Bluff Sand & Gravel Company | Livingston County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 130 | 67 |
| Balkan | Nally & Hamilton Enterprises Inc | Bell County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 14 | 66 |
| Catron Mountain | Black Mountain Energy, LLC | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 0 | 65 |
| Old House Mining #1 | Old House Mining. LLC | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 15 | 64 |
| Combs Branch Job | Pine Branch Mining LLC | Perry County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 13 | 63 |
| Pine Mountain Stone | Mountain Aggregates, Inc | Letcher County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 23 | 62 |
| Seagraves Creek H-1 | 4TH Gen Fuels | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 10 | 62 |
| Newman Branch | Noble Coal LLC | Floyd County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 10 | 62 |
| Branham & Baker Coal Terminal | Branham & Baker Coal Company, LLC | Boyd County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 6 | 53 |
| Gatliff Tipple | Alden Resources LLC | Whitley County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 32 | 52 |
| Lockport Mine | Liter's Inc. | Henry County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 19 | 52 |
| No 3 | RGB Resources and Development LLC | Letcher County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 15 | 52 |
| Hances Ridge Split #1 | 4TH Gen Fuels | Bell County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 16 | 51 |
| Bevins Branch Preparation Plant | McCoy Elkhorn Coal Co. | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 2 | 51 |
| Cloverlick Kellioka Mine | Bluegrass Natural Resources, LLC | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 72 | 50 |
| Cave Branch Plant | Bluegrass Natural Resources, LLC | Harlan County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 70 | 49 |
| Harrod Concrete & Stone Co Inc | Harrod Concrete & Stone Co Inc | Franklin County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 26 | 49 |
| Rob Fork Processing | Arc Kentucky Resources, LLC | Pike County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 2 | 49 |
| Warrior Preparation Plant | Warrior Coal Llc | Hopkins County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 35 | 48 |
| Nally & Gibson Georgetown, LLC | Nally & Gibson Georgetown, LLC | Scott County, KY | Crushed, broken limestone | 30 | 48 |
| Parkway Refuse | Muhlenberg County Coal Resources, Inc. | Muhlenberg County, KY | Coal (bituminous) | 6 | 48 |
Counties
| County | Open mines |
|---|---|
| Pike County | 92 |
| Harlan County | 34 |
| Letcher County | 24 |
| Livingston County | 16 |
| Floyd County | 15 |
| Bell County | 14 |
| Perry County | 13 |
| Whitley County | 11 |
| Knott County | 11 |
| Muhlenberg County | 7 |
| Ohio County | 6 |
| Martin County | 6 |
| Clay County | 6 |
| Leslie County | 6 |
| Carter County | 5 |
| Union County | 5 |
| Knox County | 5 |
| Jefferson County | 5 |
| Breathitt County | 5 |
| Bullitt County | 4 |
| Meade County | 4 |
| Rockcastle County | 4 |
| Pulaski County | 4 |
| Boyd County | 4 |
| Hopkins County | 4 |
| Hardin County | 3 |
| Simpson County | 3 |
| Todd County | 3 |
| Henderson County | 3 |
| Boone County | 3 |
| Graves County | 3 |
| Johnson County | 3 |
| Gallatin County | 3 |
| Christian County | 2 |
| Caldwell County | 2 |
| Fayette County | 2 |
| Warren County | 2 |
| Pendleton County | 2 |
| Breckinridge County | 2 |
| Logan County | 2 |
| Allen County | 2 |
| Green County | 2 |
| Powell County | 2 |
| Barren County | 2 |
| Grayson County | 2 |
| Clinton County | 2 |
| Jackson County | 2 |
| Mason County | 2 |
| Adair County | 2 |
| Webster County | 2 |
| Lawrence County | 2 |
| Marshall County | 2 |
| Magoffin County | 2 |
| Calloway County | 2 |
| Greenup County | 2 |
| Wayne County | 1 |
| Madison County | 1 |
| Boyle County | 1 |
| Casey County | 1 |
| Trigg County | 1 |
| Estill County | 1 |
| Franklin County | 1 |
| Fleming County | 1 |
| Hart County | 1 |
| Anderson County | 1 |
| Mercer County | 1 |
| Montgomery County | 1 |
| Scott County | 1 |
| Cumberland County | 1 |
| Monroe County | 1 |
| Menifee County | 1 |
| Marion County | 1 |
| Hancock County | 1 |
| Carroll County | 1 |
| Spencer County | 1 |
| Carlisle County | 1 |
| Jessamine County | 1 |
| Morgan County | 1 |
| Mccreary County | 1 |
| Oldham County | 1 |
| Henry County | 1 |
| Lee County | 1 |
| Lewis County | 1 |
| Garrard County | 1 |
| Bourbon County | 1 |
| Nelson County | 1 |
| Daviess County | 1 |
| Mclean County | 1 |
| Robertson County | 1 |
| Larue County | 1 |
| Mccracken County | 1 |
| Laurel County | 1 |
Mines by kind
| Kind | Open mines |
|---|---|
| Coal | 247 |
| Stone | 109 |
| Sand and gravel | 20 |
| Nonmetal | 7 |
Main commodities
| Main commodity | Open mines | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Coal (bituminous) | 246 | 59.3% |
| Crushed, broken limestone | 101 | 24.3% |
| Construction sand and gravel | 17 | 4.1% |
| Crushed, broken stone | 5 | 1.2% |
| Sand, common | 3 | 0.7% |
| Common shale | 2 | 0.5% |
| Clay, ceramic, refractory mnls. | 2 | 0.5% |
| Crushed, broken sandstone | 1 | 0.2% |
| Cement | 1 | 0.2% |
| Common clays | 1 | 0.2% |
| Sand, industrial | 1 | 0.2% |
| Lime | 1 | 0.2% |
| Fluorspar | 1 | 0.2% |
| Coal (anthracite) | 1 | 0.2% |
Citations and injury cases by year
Calendar years since 2022; 2026 runs to the date of the MSHA files.
| Year | Citations and orders | Significant and substantial | Proposed penalties | Injury and illness cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 7,042 | 1,421 | $2,406,700 | 312 |
| 2023 | 7,788 | 1,629 | $4,074,878 | 307 |
| 2024 | 6,712 | 1,297 | $2,976,733 | 276 |
| 2025 | 5,624 | 1,038 | $2,436,909 | 252 |
| 2026 | 3,766 | 688 | $1,114,859 | 189 |
Standards cited most at mines in Kentucky
Sections of Title 30 of the Code of Federal Regulations named on the citations, with the part each belongs to.
| Standard | What the part covers | Citations |
|---|---|---|
| 30 CFR 75.400 | Underground coal mines, safety | 2,010 |
| 30 CFR 75.370 | Underground coal mines, safety | 1,478 |
| 30 CFR 75.503 | Underground coal mines, safety | 1,155 |
| 30 CFR 75.512 | Underground coal mines, safety | 894 |
| 30 CFR 75.1731 | Underground coal mines, safety | 866 |
| 30 CFR 75.220 | Underground coal mines, safety | 832 |
| 30 CFR 77.1606 | Surface coal mines, safety | 785 |
| 30 CFR 75.517 | Underground coal mines, safety | 701 |
| 30 CFR 75.202 | Underground coal mines, safety | 693 |
| 30 CFR 75.342 | Underground coal mines, safety | 622 |
| 30 CFR 75.403 | Underground coal mines, safety | 617 |
| 30 CFR 75.604 | Underground coal mines, safety | 590 |
| 30 CFR 77.1605 | Surface coal mines, safety | 575 |
| 30 CFR 75.333 | Underground coal mines, safety | 530 |
| 30 CFR 77.1104 | Surface coal mines, safety | 485 |
Injury and illness cases at mines in Kentucky
Accident reports by degree of injury, as the operator reported them to MSHA.
| Degree | Cases |
|---|---|
| Fatality | 5 |
| Permanent disability | 10 |
| Days away from work or restricted activity | 909 |
| No lost time, or an occupational illness | 412 |
What the accident reports at mines in Kentucky describe
Accident classification, as MSHA codes the circumstances that contributed most directly.
| Classification | Reports |
|---|---|
| Handling of materials | 426 |
| Slip or fall of person | 232 |
| Fall of roof or back | 227 |
| Machinery | 200 |
| Handtools (nonpowered) | 147 |
| Powered haulage | 130 |
| Hoisting | 42 |
| Other | 35 |
| Fall of face/rib/pillar/side/highwall | 24 |
| Striking or bumping | 23 |
Equipment named in accident reports at mines in Kentucky
| Equipment | Reports |
|---|---|
| Hand tools (not powered) | 151 |
| Rock or roof bolting machine | 150 |
| Mancar | 43 |
| Elevator | 41 |
| Ore haulage trucks - off highway trucks | 38 |
| Front-end loader | 38 |
| Hand tools (powered) | 28 |
| Bulldozer | 26 |
| Load-haul-dump | 24 |
| Shuttle car | 23 |
Updated November 6, 2026. Read from US Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA), Open Government Data Sets. US government work, public domain. Counts come from the MSHA files published on November 6, 2026. An open mine is one MSHA lists as Active, Intermittent, New Mine, Temporarily Idled or NonProducing; 13,673 were open that day. Citations, penalties, inspections and accident reports run from January 1, 2022. A citation is an inspector's allegation and an operator can contest it; the penalty is the amount MSHA first proposed, before any contest or settlement. An operator is the legal entity MSHA assesses, and a parent company is its controller. Mines run by sole proprietors or by individuals are counted in every total and are not named. This page uses MSHA data and is not endorsed or certified by MSHA. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0. Spot a wrong value? Write to [email protected] with the link to this page.