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Data / Mines / Salt

Salt mines in the US: 15 open mines and MSHA citations

Updated November 6, 2026. Source: US Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA), Open Government Data Sets.

MSHA lists 15 open salt mines in the US, run by 12 operators and employing 1,573 people. Since January 1, 2022 its inspectors issued 3,306 citations and orders there with $1,963,659 in proposed penalties, and operators reported 183 injury or illness cases, 1 of them fatal. The operators with the most open mines are Morton Salt Inc; Cargill Inc; Compass Minerals Louisiana Inc.. Data from MSHA, November 6, 2026.

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Open mines
15
Operators
12
Employees
1,573
Active
14
Intermittent
1
Citations and orders since January 1, 2022
3,306
Significant and substantial
610 (18.5%)
Closure orders
127
High negligence or reckless
154
Proposed penalties
$1,963,659
Amount paid so far
$1,646,928
Inspections
838
Inspector hours on site
22,283
Citations per inspection
3.95 (all mines 2.30)
Accident reports
370
Injury and illness cases
183
Fatalities
1
Latest MSHA record
November 4, 2026

Operators with the most open mines

Ranked by open mines, then by citations. Sole proprietors and individuals are not listed.

OperatorOpen minesEmployeesCitations since 2022Proposed penaltiesInjury cases
Morton Salt Inc34141,248$1,177,10736
Cargill Inc2398402$70,55732
Compass Minerals Louisiana Inc.1161411$239,84926
American Rock Salt Company LLC1215326$140,97438
Hutchinson Salt Company143211$83,85712
Independent Salt Company160198$82,20115
Lyons Salt Company176197$92,1016
Detroit Salt Co LLC141149$34,8795
United Salt Hockley, LLC15998$27,7128
Redmond Minerals, Inc.19044$7,8145
West Coast Aggregate Supply1521$6,4750
Huck Salt Company1111$1330

Operators with the most citations

Citations and orders issued since January 1, 2022 at their open mines here.

OperatorOpen minesEmployeesCitations since 2022Proposed penaltiesInjury cases
Morton Salt Inc34141,248$1,177,10736
Compass Minerals Louisiana Inc.1161411$239,84926
Cargill Inc2398402$70,55732
American Rock Salt Company LLC1215326$140,97438
Hutchinson Salt Company143211$83,85712
Independent Salt Company160198$82,20115
Lyons Salt Company176197$92,1016
Detroit Salt Co LLC141149$34,8795
United Salt Hockley, LLC15998$27,7128
Redmond Minerals, Inc.19044$7,8145
West Coast Aggregate Supply1521$6,4750
Huck Salt Company1111$1330

Mines with the most citations

Open mines, ranked by citations and orders since January 1, 2022.

MineOperatorCountyMain commodityEmployeesCitations since 2022
Weeks Island Mine and MillMorton Salt IncIberia Parish, LASalt125693
Grand Saline OperationsMorton Salt IncVan Zandt County, TXSalt180423
Cote Blanche MineCompass Minerals Louisiana Inc.Iberia Parish, LASalt161411
Hampton Corners Mine and Retsof BaggingAmerican Rock Salt Company LLCLivingston County, NYSalt215326
Cargill Deicing Solutions-Cleveland MnCargill IncCuyahoga County, OHSalt203305
Hutchinson Salt CompanyHutchinson Salt CompanyReno County, KSSalt43211
Independent Salt CompanyIndependent Salt CompanyEllsworth County, KSSalt60198
Lyons MineLyons Salt CompanyRice County, KSSalt76197
Detroit Salt MineDetroit Salt Co LLCWayne County, MISalt41149
Morton Salt Fairport MineMorton Salt IncLake County, OHSalt109132
Hockley MineUnited Salt Hockley, LLCHarris County, TXSalt5998
Cayuga MineCargill IncTompkins County, NYSalt19597
Redmond Minerals Salt MinesRedmond Minerals, Inc.Sevier County, UTSalt9044
Valley SaltWest Coast Aggregate SupplySan Bernardino County, CASalt521
Salt FlatHuck Salt CompanyChurchill County, NVSalt111

States

StateOpen minesShare
Kansas320%
Louisiana213.3%
New York213.3%
Ohio213.3%
Texas213.3%
California16.7%
Michigan16.7%
Nevada16.7%
Utah16.7%

Citations and injury cases by year

Calendar years since 2022; 2026 runs to the date of the MSHA files.

YearCitations and ordersSignificant and substantialProposed penaltiesInjury and illness cases
2022675146$628,36544
2023589118$326,44344
2024761147$424,47231
2025662116$294,54937
202661983$289,83027

Standards cited most at salt mines

Sections of Title 30 of the Code of Federal Regulations named on the citations, with the part each belongs to.

StandardWhat the part coversCitations
30 CFR 57.3200Underground metal and nonmetal mines323
30 CFR 57.12004Underground metal and nonmetal mines200
30 CFR 57.20003Underground metal and nonmetal mines194
30 CFR 57.14100Underground metal and nonmetal mines189
30 CFR 57.12032Underground metal and nonmetal mines147
30 CFR 57.4201Underground metal and nonmetal mines105
30 CFR 57.14112Underground metal and nonmetal mines103
30 CFR 57.12018Underground metal and nonmetal mines93
30 CFR 57.14107Underground metal and nonmetal mines79
30 CFR 57.14207Underground metal and nonmetal mines66
30 CFR 57.12030Underground metal and nonmetal mines59
30 CFR 57.12008Underground metal and nonmetal mines55
30 CFR 47.41Hazard communication54
30 CFR 57.12028Underground metal and nonmetal mines51
30 CFR 57.4104Underground metal and nonmetal mines48

Injury and illness cases at salt mines

Accident reports by degree of injury, as the operator reported them to MSHA.

DegreeCases
Fatality1
Permanent disability3
Days away from work or restricted activity130
No lost time, or an occupational illness49

What the accident reports at salt mines describe

Accident classification, as MSHA codes the circumstances that contributed most directly.

ClassificationReports
Hoisting172
Handling of materials51
Slip or fall of person50
Handtools (nonpowered)22
Machinery19
Powered haulage16
Other12
Fire9
Inundation3
Stepping or kneeling on object2

Equipment named in accident reports at salt mines

EquipmentReports
Elevator175
Hand tools (not powered)24
Forklift7
Front-end loader6
Load-haul-dump5
Carriage-mounted drills5
Machine5
Rock or roof bolting machine5
Mancar5
Pneumatic blasting agent loader4

US government work, public domain. Counts come from the MSHA files published on November 6, 2026. An open mine is one MSHA lists as Active, Intermittent, New Mine, Temporarily Idled or NonProducing; 13,673 were open that day. Citations, penalties, inspections and accident reports run from January 1, 2022. A citation is an inspector's allegation and an operator can contest it; the penalty is the amount MSHA first proposed, before any contest or settlement. An operator is the legal entity MSHA assesses, and a parent company is its controller. Mines run by sole proprietors or by individuals are counted in every total and are not named. This page uses MSHA data and is not endorsed or certified by MSHA. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0. Spot a wrong value? Write to [email protected] with the link to this page.