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Data / Mines / Metal mines

Metal ore mines in the US: 317 open mines and MSHA citations

MSHA lists 317 open metal ore mines in the US, run by 250 operators and employing 43,346 people. Since January 1, 2022 its inspectors issued 29,453 citations and orders there with $30,031,335 in proposed penalties, and operators reported 4,891 injury or illness cases, 14 of them fatal. The operators with the most open mines are Nevada Gold Mines LLC; Doe Run Company; Asarco LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company. Data from MSHA, November 6, 2026.

SpecStream is the live web data engine for teams and agents. It reads the mine, citation, inspection and accident files that MSHA publishes, and this page is that reading. Ask for the mines of a commodity, state or operator with the operator's headquarters, website and size added from the web, and new mines, new citations and new accident reports arrive in your sheet, CRM, Slack or agent as MSHA posts them.

Open mines
317
Operators
250
Employees
43,346
Active
173
Intermittent
74
NonProducing
38
Temporarily Idled
32
Mines run by individuals, counted and not listed
26
Citations and orders since January 1, 2022
29,453
Significant and substantial
4,147 (14.1%)
Closure orders
737
High negligence or reckless
1,794
Proposed penalties
$30,031,335
Amount paid so far
$23,071,512
Inspections
6,939
Inspector hours on site
165,703
Citations per inspection
4.24 (all mines 2.30)
Accident reports
5,189
Injury and illness cases
4,891
Fatalities
14
Latest MSHA record
November 5, 2026

Operators with the most open mines

Ranked by open mines, then by citations. Sole proprietors and individuals are not listed.

OperatorOpen minesEmployeesCitations since 2022Proposed penaltiesInjury cases
Nevada Gold Mines LLC217,0244,848$4,681,623502
Doe Run Company66632,031$1,380,530176
Asarco LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company41,394770$689,527147
Crucible Etn LLC4487762$333,03367
Jerritt Canyon Gold LLC412591$29,34616
United States Steel Corp-Minnesota Ore Operations31,2402,422$5,562,652184
Kennecott Utah Copper LLC31,140906$871,192111
Efr Colorado Plateau LLC34870$11,0346
Silver Bullet Holdings3849$18,4740
Stillwater Mining Company21,5691,614$1,554,798162
Climax Molybdenum Company2688810$488,467119
United Taconite LLC2362672$1,008,84553
Northshore Mining Company2495670$625,14235
Eagle Mine LLC2273305$67,86965
Round Mountain Gold Corporation2748212$87,50554
KG Mining (Bald Mountain) Inc.2532161$56,18437
Almatis Inc2200138$63,0999
Vibrantz Minerals LLC237100$34,7040
The Chemours Company FC LLC212890$26,94217
Idaho Strategic Resources Inc24647$7,9731
Penn Mag, Inc.21231$6,2722
Grand Island Resources, LLC22421$2,5420
Big Sky Exploration LLC23919$7,4322
Atlantic Strategic Minerals28511$1,5164
Summitt Mining, LLC279$1,2080
Rango Inc.228$1,0661
Quality Magnetite LLC2376$9021
Elk Range Minerals, LLC285$6893
Small Mine Development2205$7550
Ruby Hill Mining Company, LLC2453$4538
United States Antimony Corp292$1510
Bayhorse Silver Inc200$00
Tilden Mining Company, LC.18601,620$1,951,04478
Freeport-McMoRan Morenci Inc.15,8701,087$1,230,992784
Atalco Gramercy LLC15001,037$3,483,474115
Haile Gold Mine Inc1926569$548,001107
Cleveland-Cliffs Minorca Mine Inc.1340448$462,63118
Pinto Valley Mining Corp.1728417$501,22980
U.S. Silver-Idaho, Inc.1248393$208,64777
Hibbing Taconite Company1700384$247,19434
Teck Alaska Inc1520327$211,00071
Freeport-McMoRan Bagdad Inc11,386315$323,030157
Northern Star (Pogo) LLC1749281$161,404122
Crucible MTN, LLC130256$103,13315
Freeport-McMoRan Safford Inc11,071244$170,437162
Freeport-McMoRan Chino Mines Company1322239$140,200106
Empire State Mines LLC1140209$82,58224
MP Mine Operations, LLC.1790196$164,58064
Hecla Greens Creek Mining Company1410190$59,67256
Coeur Alaska Inc1400160$140,34336
Robinson Nevada Mining Company1612158$67,23729
Cripple Creek & Victor Gold Mining Company, LLC1514157$45,14046
Hecla Mining Company1445154$49,35538
Wharf Resources (USA) Inc1270137$58,85926
Anthem Copper LLC195129$30,65931
Tintic Consolidated Metals LLC170125$194,5068
Coeur Rochester, Inc.1290123$41,46236
Marigold Mining Co1304109$32,81837
Golden Queen Mining Company1179106$121,04020
Milford Mining Company Utah, LLC1290$71,4907
US Vanadium, LLC17390$20,5879
Montana Resources, LLC142389$25,63249
Fairbanks Gold Mining Inc166587$113,00040
Desert Hawk Gold Corp1479$52,8572
Barton Mines Co LLC12574$23,9629
FX Minerals Processing, Inc.12574$26,6250
US Vanadium, Benton, LLC1568$30,60910
Gold Road Mining Corp15864$9,3791
Manhattan Gulch, LLC1164$235,8550
Golden Vertex Corp17162$16,9519
Freeport-McMoRan Tyrone Inc158555$17,94417
Materion Natural Resources18055$15,4398
Quartzview Corporation1054$10,4442
Sundance Mining Group LLC12054$14,3332
U.S. Iron, LLC.1453$19,5160
Resolution Copper Mining LLC118049$15,7445
Utah Iron, LLC110445$38,81110
Efr Arizona Strip LLC13242$6,6377
Origin Mining Company, LLC.120441$14,75518
Walker Lane Mining LLC16741$18,5045
Silver Valley Metals Corp.110638$4,3065
Echo Bay Minerals Company1035$8,5652
Florida Canyon Mining Inc.130035$5,26726
Mesabi Metallics Company LLC14335$3,74952
Titan Au, Inc.11435$22,9411
South32 Hermosa Inc.1034$7,48233
Alaska Goldmine LLC1333$8,1340
Borealis Mining Company, LLC1832$20,96211
Golden Sunlight Mines Inc15431$6,1497
Western Mesquite Mines, Inc.127730$23,14514
Eagle's Nest Mining LLC1829$4,8512
Efr White Mesa LLC18929$4,48713
Thompson Creek Mining Company123328$4,27225
McEwen Mining Nevada, Inc13027$4,09611
Freeport McMoRan Miami Inc115026$3,94823
Osgood Mining Company, LLC112526$3,54010
Walker Lane Minerals Corp15726$5,1438
Henrietta Mine, LLC1325$7,5890
James Gang Enterprises Inc.1623$6,2651
Semcoa12723$10,6710

Operators with the most citations

Citations and orders issued since January 1, 2022 at their open mines here.

OperatorOpen minesEmployeesCitations since 2022Proposed penaltiesInjury cases
Nevada Gold Mines LLC217,0244,848$4,681,623502
United States Steel Corp-Minnesota Ore Operations31,2402,422$5,562,652184
Doe Run Company66632,031$1,380,530176
Tilden Mining Company, LC.18601,620$1,951,04478
Stillwater Mining Company21,5691,614$1,554,798162
Freeport-McMoRan Morenci Inc.15,8701,087$1,230,992784
Atalco Gramercy LLC15001,037$3,483,474115
Kennecott Utah Copper LLC31,140906$871,192111
Climax Molybdenum Company2688810$488,467119
Asarco LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company41,394770$689,527147
Crucible Etn LLC4487762$333,03367
United Taconite LLC2362672$1,008,84553
Northshore Mining Company2495670$625,14235
Haile Gold Mine Inc1926569$548,001107
Cleveland-Cliffs Minorca Mine Inc.1340448$462,63118
Pinto Valley Mining Corp.1728417$501,22980
U.S. Silver-Idaho, Inc.1248393$208,64777
Hibbing Taconite Company1700384$247,19434
Teck Alaska Inc1520327$211,00071
Freeport-McMoRan Bagdad Inc11,386315$323,030157
Eagle Mine LLC2273305$67,86965
Northern Star (Pogo) LLC1749281$161,404122
Crucible MTN, LLC130256$103,13315
Freeport-McMoRan Safford Inc11,071244$170,437162
Freeport-McMoRan Chino Mines Company1322239$140,200106
Round Mountain Gold Corporation2748212$87,50554
Empire State Mines LLC1140209$82,58224
MP Mine Operations, LLC.1790196$164,58064
Hecla Greens Creek Mining Company1410190$59,67256
KG Mining (Bald Mountain) Inc.2532161$56,18437

Mines with the most citations

Open mines, ranked by citations and orders since January 1, 2022.

MineOperatorCountyMain commodityEmployeesCitations since 2022
Tilden MineTilden Mining Company, LC.Marquette County, MIIron ore8601,620
Minntac MineUnited States Steel Corp-Minnesota Ore OperationsSt Louis County, MNIron ore4301,116
Freeport-McMoRan Morenci Inc.Freeport-McMoRan Morenci Inc.Greenlee County, AZCopper ore5,8701,087
Gramercy OperationAtalco Gramercy LLCSt James Parish, LAAlumina5001,037
Stillwater MineStillwater Mining CompanyStillwater County, MTPlatinum group ore1,123971
Minntac PlantUnited States Steel Corp-Minnesota Ore OperationsSt Louis County, MNIron ore790948
Turquoise RidgeNevada Gold Mines LLCHumboldt County, NVGold ore455848
Meikle MineNevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore605808
East Boulder MineStillwater Mining CompanySweet Grass County, MTPlatinum group ore446643
LeevilleNevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore552617
Northshore Mining CompanyNorthshore Mining CompanyLake County, MNIron ore335592
United PlantUnited Taconite LLCSt Louis County, MNIron ore207572
Haile Gold MineHaile Gold Mine IncLancaster County, SCGold ore926569
Bingham Canyon MineKennecott Utah Copper LLCSalt Lake County, UTCopper ore876487
Henderson OperationsClimax Molybdenum CompanyClear Creek County, COMolybdenum ore373480
Viburnum #35 (Casteel Mine)Doe Run CompanyIron County, MOLead-zinc ore98475
Minorca MineCleveland-Cliffs Minorca Mine Inc.St Louis County, MNIron ore340448
Fletcher Mine and MillDoe Run CompanyReynolds County, MOLead-zinc ore189437
Pinto Valley MinePinto Valley Mining Corp.Gila County, AZCopper ore728417
Sweetwater Mine/MillDoe Run CompanyReynolds County, MOLead-zinc ore157412
GalenaU.S. Silver-Idaho, Inc.Shoshone County, IDSilver ore248393
Copperton ConcentratorKennecott Utah Copper LLCSalt Lake County, UTCopper ore233385
Hibbing Taconite CompanyHibbing Taconite CompanySt Louis County, MNIron ore700384
KeetacUnited States Steel Corp-Minnesota Ore OperationsSt Louis County, MNIron ore20358
Ray MineAsarco LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability CompanyGila County, AZCopper ore630349
Immel MineCrucible Etn LLCKnox County, TNZinc140347
Brushy Creek Mine/MillDoe Run CompanyIron County, MOLead-zinc ore139343
Climax MineClimax Molybdenum CompanyLake County, COMolybdenum ore315330
Red Dog OperationsTeck Alaska IncNorthwest Arctic, AKLead-zinc ore520327
Mill/Autoclave OperationsNevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore277327
Freeport-McMoRan Bagdad IncFreeport-McMoRan Bagdad IncYavapai County, AZCopper ore1,386315
Cortez District-UndergroundNevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore360314
Pogo MineNorthern Star (Pogo) LLCSoutheast Fairbanks, AKGold ore749281
GoldrushNevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore351264
Mission/san Xavier/eisenhowerAsarco LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability CompanyPima County, AZCopper ore447256
Middle Tennessee MineCrucible MTN, LLCSmith County, TNZinc30256
Pete BajoNevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore167253
Buick Mine/MillDoe Run CompanyIron County, MOLead-zinc ore73247
Freeport-McMoRan Safford IncFreeport-McMoRan Safford IncGraham County, AZCopper ore1,071244
Chino Mines Co MineFreeport-McMoRan Chino Mines CompanyGrant County, NMCopper ore322239
Eagle MineEagle Mine LLCMarquette County, MINickel ore170228
South AreaNevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore1,200226
Empire State MinesEmpire State Mines LLCSt Lawrence County, NYLead-zinc ore140209
Smoky Valley Common OperationsRound Mountain Gold CorporationNye County, NVGold ore698203
Young MineCrucible Etn LLCJefferson County, TNZinc158203
Roaster OperationsNevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore153200
Mt Pass Mine & MillMP Mine Operations, LLC.San Bernardino County, CARare earths ore790196
Hecla Greens Creek MineHecla Greens Creek Mining CompanyJuneau, AKSilver ore410190
Cortez DistrictNevada Gold Mines LLCLander County, NVGold ore974188
Coy MineCrucible Etn LLCJefferson County, TNZinc119171
Phoenix MineNevada Gold Mines LLCLander County, NVGold ore495169
KensingtonCoeur Alaska IncJuneau, AKGold ore400160
Robinson OperationRobinson Nevada Mining CompanyWhite Pine County, NVCopper ore612158
Cripple Creek and Victor Gold Mining ComCripple Creek & Victor Gold Mining Company, LLCTeller County, COGold ore514157
Lucky FridayHecla Mining CompanyShoshone County, IDSilver ore445154
Bald Mountain MineKG Mining (Bald Mountain) Inc.White Pine County, NVGold ore530152
ExodusNevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore116150
Coeur WharfWharf Resources (USA) IncLawrence County, SDGold ore270137
Anthem 1Anthem Copper LLCLyon County, NVCopper ore95129
Hayden ConcentratorAsarco LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability CompanyGila County, AZCopper ore135127
TrixieTintic Consolidated Metals LLCUtah County, UTGold ore70125
Rochester MineCoeur Rochester, Inc.Pershing County, NVSilver ore290123
Viburnum #29 MineDoe Run CompanyWashington County, MOLead-zinc ore7117
Marigold MineMarigold Mining CoHumboldt County, NVGold ore304109
Soledad Mountain ProjectGolden Queen Mining CompanyKern County, CAGold ore179106
Twin Creeks MineNevada Gold Mines LLCHumboldt County, NVGold ore450102
United, MineUnited Taconite LLCSt Louis County, MNIron ore155100
Arkansas Operations MillAlmatis IncSaline County, ARAlumina140100
El NinoNevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore6995
Mill 6Nevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore13092
US Vanadium, LLCUS Vanadium, LLCGarland County, ARVanadium ore7390
Ok and Hidden TreasureMilford Mining Company Utah, LLCBeaver County, UTCopper ore290
Continental MineMontana Resources, LLCSilver Bow County, MTCopper ore42389
Fort Knox MineFairbanks Gold Mining IncFairbanks North Star, AKGold ore66587
Kiewit MineDesert Hawk Gold CorpTooele County, UTGold ore479
Northshore Mining CompanyNorthshore Mining CompanySt Louis County, MNIron ore16078
Humboldt MillEagle Mine LLCMarquette County, MINickel ore10377
Ruby MountainBarton Mines Co LLCWarren County, NYMisc. metal ore2574
FX Minerals Processing, Inc.FX Minerals Processing, Inc.Hancock County, WVAlumina2574
GenesisNevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore25073
Wilmington PlantVibrantz Minerals LLCNew Castle County, DEManganese ore2773
The Chemours Company FC LLCThe Chemours Company FC LLCClay County, FLTitanium ore9169
U.S. Vanadium, Benton, LLCUS Vanadium, Benton, LLCSaline County, ARAluminum ore-bauxite568
Goldstrike MineNevada Gold Mines LLCEureka County, NVGold ore39064
Gold Road MineGold Road Mining CorpMohave County, AZGold ore5864
Manhattan GulchManhattan Gulch, LLCNye County, NVGold ore164
La Sal ComplexEfr Colorado Plateau LLCSan Juan County, UTUranium ore4563
Moss MineGolden Vertex CorpMohave County, AZGold ore7162
Jerritt Canyon MillJerritt Canyon Gold LLCElko County, NVGold ore4857
Tyrone MineFreeport-McMoRan Tyrone IncGrant County, NMCopper ore58555
Materion Natural ResourcesMaterion Natural ResourcesMillard County, UTBeryl-beryllium ore8055
Dawson MineSundance Mining Group LLCPrince of Wales-Hyder, AKGold ore2054
Sixteen To One MineQuartzview CorporationSierra County, CAGold ore054
Beck MineU.S. Iron, LLC.Inyo County, CAIron ore453
Resolution MineResolution Copper Mining LLCPinal County, AZCopper ore18049
Comstock / Mountain LionUtah Iron, LLCIron County, UTIron ore10445
Pinyon Plain MineEfr Arizona Strip LLCCoconino County, AZUranium ore3242
Mineral ParkOrigin Mining Company, LLC.Mohave County, AZCopper ore20441
Young MillCrucible Etn LLCJefferson County, TNZinc7041
Walker Lane Mining LLC (Rawhide)Walker Lane Mining LLCMineral County, NVGold ore6741

Main commodities

Main commodityOpen minesShare
Gold ore17555.2%
Copper ore319.8%
Iron ore278.5%
Silver ore175.4%
Lead-zinc ore103.2%
Uranium ore82.5%
Zinc72.2%
Misc. metal ore51.6%
Alumina51.6%
Magnetite41.3%
Aluminum ore-bauxite30.9%
Molybdenum ore30.9%
Titanium ore30.9%
Tungsten ore20.6%
Cobalt ore20.6%

States

StateOpen minesShare
Nevada6319.9%
Alaska5918.6%
Arizona3210.1%
Colorado206.3%
Idaho196%
California175.4%
Montana154.7%
Utah154.7%
Minnesota123.8%
Oregon82.5%
Missouri72.2%
Tennessee61.9%
Arkansas51.6%
Michigan41.3%
New Mexico41.3%

Citations and injury cases by year

Calendar years since 2022; 2026 runs to the date of the MSHA files.

YearCitations and ordersSignificant and substantialProposed penaltiesInjury and illness cases
20225,403789$5,237,5111,001
20235,712838$5,926,9251,046
20246,683891$7,225,8301,012
20256,203836$6,068,607970
20265,452793$5,572,462862

Standards cited most at metal ore mines

Sections of Title 30 of the Code of Federal Regulations named on the citations, with the part each belongs to.

StandardWhat the part coversCitations
30 CFR 56.20003Surface metal and nonmetal mines2,700
30 CFR 56.14100Surface metal and nonmetal mines1,328
30 CFR 57.14100Underground metal and nonmetal mines877
30 CFR 56.14112Surface metal and nonmetal mines822
30 CFR 56.12004Surface metal and nonmetal mines781
30 CFR 56.4201Surface metal and nonmetal mines770
30 CFR 56.12032Surface metal and nonmetal mines731
30 CFR 56.12028Surface metal and nonmetal mines701
30 CFR 57.20003Underground metal and nonmetal mines646
30 CFR 57.3360Underground metal and nonmetal mines645
30 CFR 56.14107Surface metal and nonmetal mines625
30 CFR 47.41Hazard communication604
30 CFR 57.4201Underground metal and nonmetal mines504
30 CFR 56.11001Surface metal and nonmetal mines501
30 CFR 57.3200Underground metal and nonmetal mines438

Injury and illness cases at metal ore mines

Accident reports by degree of injury, as the operator reported them to MSHA.

DegreeCases
Fatality14
Permanent disability50
Days away from work or restricted activity3,205
No lost time, or an occupational illness1,622

What the accident reports at metal ore mines describe

Accident classification, as MSHA codes the circumstances that contributed most directly.

ClassificationReports
Handling of materials1,522
Slip or fall of person1,053
Machinery571
Handtools (nonpowered)506
Powered haulage469
Other246
Disorders (repeated trauma)147
Hoisting114
Fall of roof or back101
Stepping or kneeling on object87

Equipment named in accident reports at metal ore mines

EquipmentReports
Hand tools (not powered)533
Ore haulage trucks - off highway trucks381
Hand tools (powered)194
Elevator128
Trucks124
Carriage-mounted drills120
Front-end loader109
Shovel97
Bulldozer89
Mancar72

Updated November 6, 2026. Read from US Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA), Open Government Data Sets. US government work, public domain. Counts come from the MSHA files published on November 6, 2026. An open mine is one MSHA lists as Active, Intermittent, New Mine, Temporarily Idled or NonProducing; 13,673 were open that day. Citations, penalties, inspections and accident reports run from January 1, 2022. A citation is an inspector's allegation and an operator can contest it; the penalty is the amount MSHA first proposed, before any contest or settlement. An operator is the legal entity MSHA assesses, and a parent company is its controller. Mines run by sole proprietors or by individuals are counted in every total and are not named. This page uses MSHA data and is not endorsed or certified by MSHA. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0. Spot a wrong value? Write to [email protected] with the link to this page.