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Data / Federal rules / 2025-17125

Reinvigorating Merit-Based Hiring Through Candidate Ranking in the Competitive and Excepted Service (Rule of Many)

The Personnel Management Office published this final rule in the Federal Register on September 8, 2025. It took effect on November 7, 2025.

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What the agency says

The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) is issuing this final rule to implement changes authorized by the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year 2019 governing the selection of candidates from competitive lists of eligibles. These changes are meant to encourage the use of rigorous, merit-based candidate rankings when hiring in the competitive and excepted service. They also provide expanded flexibility to agencies in the selection of candidates under delegated examining procedures. These changes also affect how agencies select candidates for excepted service appointments.

Key facts

Document number
2025-17125
Type
Final rule
Action
Final rule
Agency
Personnel Management Office
Published
September 8, 2025
Takes effect
November 7, 2025
Dates
This rule will be effective on November 7, 2025. Agencies must be in full compliance with this final rule not later than March 9, 2026.
Docket
Docket ID: OPM-2023-0015
Regulation ID (RIN)
3206-AN80
Code of Federal Regulations
5 CFR 302; 5 CFR 332; 5 CFR 337
Topics
Administrative practice and procedure; Government contracts; Government employees; Investigations
Significant
Yes, under Executive Order 12866
Pages
12

The document on federalregister.gov PDF

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Everything from the Personnel Management Office · Rules on administrative practice and procedure · Rules on government contracts · Rules on government employees · Published in September 2025

Read from the Federal Register API, last updated 2026-10-23. The document on federalregister.gov is the official record; dates and dockets can change through later corrections. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0.