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Data / Federal rules / 2026-11047

National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants From Hazardous Waste Combustors: Residual Risk and Technology Review

The Environmental Protection Agency published this final rule in the Federal Register on June 3, 2026. It took effect on June 3, 2026.

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What the agency says

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is finalizing the residual risk and technology review (RTR) conducted for the National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) from Hazardous Waste Combustors (HWC). Specifically, the EPA is finalizing that risks due to emissions of hazardous air pollutants (HAP) from this source category are adequately addressed by the existing standards; that the NESHAP provides an ample margin of safety to protect public health; and that no developments in practices, processes, or control technologies necessitate revision of the standards. In addition, the EPA is promulgating emission standards for hydrogen fluoride (HF) and hydrogen cyanide (HCN) emissions from major source HWC incinerators, cement kilns, solid fuel boilers, and liquid fuel boilers under Clean Air Act (CAA) sections 112(d)(2) and (3) and 112(h). These final amendments also include work practice standards under CAA section 112(h) for periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction (SSM); new electronic reporting provisions and requirements; provisions allowing States to choose to exempt area source HWCs from certain permitting requirements; and certain typographical and technical corrections and clarifications.

Key facts

Document number
2026-11047
Type
Final rule
Action
Final rule
Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
Published
June 3, 2026
Takes effect
June 3, 2026
Dates
This final rule is effective on June 3, 2026. The incorporation by reference of certain material listed in the rule was approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of September 8, 2020.
Docket
EPA-HQ-OAR-2004-0022; FRL-10654-02-OAR
Regulation ID (RIN)
2060-AV96
Code of Federal Regulations
40 CFR 63
Topics
Administrative practice and procedure; Air pollution control; Environmental protection; Hazardous substances; Incorporation by reference; Intergovernmental relations; Reporting and recordkeeping requirements
Significant
Yes, under Executive Order 12866
Pages
89

The document on federalregister.gov PDF

Other documents from the Environmental Protection Agency

Everything from the Environmental Protection Agency · Rules on administrative practice and procedure · Rules on air pollution control · Rules on environmental protection · Published in June 2026

Read from the Federal Register API, last updated 2026-10-24. The document on federalregister.gov is the official record; dates and dockets can change through later corrections. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0.