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Data / Federal rules / 2024-09054

Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards; Automatic Emergency Braking Systems for Light Vehicles

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration published this final rule in the Federal Register on May 9, 2024. It took effect on July 8, 2024.

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What the agency says

This final rule adopts a new Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard to require automatic emergency braking (AEB), including pedestrian AEB (PAEB), systems on light vehicles. An AEB system uses various sensor technologies and sub-systems that work together to detect when the vehicle is in a crash imminent situation, to automatically apply the vehicle brakes if the driver has not done so, or to apply more braking force to supplement the driver's braking. This final rule specifies that an AEB system must detect and react to an imminent crash with both a lead vehicle or a pedestrian. This final rule fulfills a mandate under the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (BIL) directing the Department to promulgate a rule to require that all passenger vehicles be equipped with an AEB system. The purpose of this final rule is to reduce the number of deaths and injuries that result from crashes in which drivers do not apply the brakes or fail to apply sufficient braking power to avoid or mitigate a crash, and to reduce the consequences of such crashes.

Key facts

Document number
2024-09054
Type
Final rule
Action
Final rule
Agency
Transportation Department; National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Published
May 9, 2024
Takes effect
July 8, 2024
Dates
Effective Date: This rule is effective July 8, 2024.
Docket
Docket No. NHTSA-2023-0021
Regulation ID (RIN)
2127-AM37
Code of Federal Regulations
49 CFR 571; 49 CFR 595; 49 CFR 596
Topics
Imports; Incorporation by reference; Motor vehicle safety; Motor vehicles; Rubber and rubber products
Pages
110

The document on federalregister.gov PDF

Other documents from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

Everything from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration · Rules on imports · Rules on incorporation by reference · Rules on motor vehicle safety · Published in May 2024

Read from the Federal Register API, last updated 2026-10-23. The document on federalregister.gov is the official record; dates and dockets can change through later corrections. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0.