Data / Federal rules / 2025-20132

Agricultural Disaster Indemnity Programs

The Farm Service Agency published this final rule in the Federal Register on November 18, 2025. It took effect on November 18, 2025.

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What the agency says

The Farm Service Agency (FSA) is issuing this rule to provide assistance for eligible quality losses under Stage 1 of the Supplemental Disaster Relief Program (SDRP) and to implement Stage 2 of SDRP, the On-Farm Stored Commodity Loss Program (OFSCLP), and the Milk Loss Program (MLP), all of which will provide assistance using funding authorized by the American Relief Act, 2025. SDRP provides payments to eligible producers for losses of crops, trees, bushes, and vines due to qualifying disaster events that occurred in calendar year 2023 or 2024. SDRP Stage 1 uses a streamlined process for eligible crop, tree, and vine losses that were previously indemnified under Federal crop insurance or the Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance Program (NAP), while SDRP Stage 2 covers losses of eligible crops, trees, bushes, and vines for which a producer did not have crop insurance or NAP coverage, as well as losses that were insured or covered by NAP but not severe enough to trigger an indemnity. OFSCLP provides payments to eligible producers who suffered uncompensated losses of harvested commodities stored in on-farm structures as a result of wildfires, hurricanes, floods, derechos, excessive heat, tornadoes, winter storms, freeze, including a polar vortex, smoke exposure, qualifying drought, and related conditions that occurred in calendar year 2023 or 2024. MLP provides payments to eligible dairy operations for milk that was dumped or removed without compensation from the commercial milk market due to wildfires, hurricanes, floods, derechos, excessive heat, tornadoes, winter storms, freeze (including a polar vortex), smoke exposure, excessive moisture, qualifying drought, and related conditions that occurred in calendar year 2023 or 2024. This rule specifies the administrative provisions, eligibility requirements, and payment calculations for these programs. It also announces deadlines and adds quality loss assistance provisions for SDRP Stage 1. This rule also extends the deadlines for the Emergency Livestock Relief Program (ELRP) 2023 and 2024 and ELRP 2023 and 2024 Flood and Wildfire (FW).

Key facts

Document number

2025-20132

Type

Final rule

Action

Final rule

Agency

Agriculture Department; Farm Service Agency

Published

November 18, 2025

Takes effect

November 18, 2025

Dates

This rule is effective on November 18, 2025.

Docket

Docket ID FSA-2025-0007

Regulation ID (RIN)

0560-AI81

Code of Federal Regulations

7 CFR 760

Topics

Acreage allotments; Dairy products; Indemnity payments; Pesticides and pests; Reporting and recordkeeping requirements

Significant

Yes, under Executive Order 12866

Pages

33

The document on federalregister.gov PDF

Other documents from the Farm Service Agency

Everything from the Farm Service Agency · Rules on acreage allotments · Rules on dairy products · Rules on indemnity payments · Published in November 2025

Read from the Federal Register API, last updated 2026-10-23. The document on federalregister.gov is the official record; dates and dockets can change through later corrections. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0.