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Data / Federal rules / 2024-01501

Agricultural Bioterrorism Protection Act of 2002; Biennial Review and Republication of the Select Agent and Toxin List

The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service published this proposed rule in the Federal Register on January 30, 2024. Comments closed on April 1, 2024.

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What the agency says

In accordance with the Agricultural Bioterrorism Protection Act of 2002, we are proposing to amend and republish the list of select agents and toxins that have the potential to pose a severe threat to animal or plant health, or to animal or plant products. This Act requires the biennial review and republication of the list of select agents and toxins and the revision of the list as necessary. This action would implement findings from the biennial review for the list. The biennial review was initiated within 2 years of the completion of the previous biennial review. In addition, we are proposing to add definitions for several terms; codify policies regarding the role of responsible officials and alternate responsible officials, conclusion of patient care, and annual internal inspections; and revise or clarify provisions related to validated inactivation procedures and viable select agent removal methods, recordkeeping, non-possession of select agents and toxins, electronic Federal Select Agent Programs, registration, Tier 1 enhancements, and exclusion of naturally infected animals. We are also proposing to add requirements for reporting discoveries of select agents and toxins, provisions regarding effluent decontamination system, biosafety provisions for facility verification requirements for registered biosafety level 3 and animal biosafety level 3 laboratories, a new requirement related to restricted experiments, and to correct editorial errors. These proposed changes would economically benefit producers, research and reference laboratories, and State and Federal oversight agencies, while also maintaining adequate program oversight of select agents and toxins.

Key facts

Document number
2024-01501
Type
Proposed rule
Action
Proposed rule
Agency
Agriculture Department; Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
Published
January 30, 2024
Comments due
April 1, 2024
Dates
We will consider all comments that we receive on or before April 1, 2024.
Docket
Docket No. APHIS-2019-0018
Regulation ID (RIN)
0579-AE52
Code of Federal Regulations
7 CFR 331; 9 CFR 121
Topics
Agricultural research; Animal diseases; Laboratories; Medical research; Plant diseases and pests; Reporting and recordkeeping requirements
Significant
Yes, under Executive Order 12866
Pages
25

The document on federalregister.gov PDF

Other documents from the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Everything from the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service · Rules on agricultural research · Rules on animal diseases · Rules on laboratories · Published in January 2024

Read from the Federal Register API, last updated 2026-10-23. The document on federalregister.gov is the official record; dates and dockets can change through later corrections. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0.