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Data / Environmental compliance / Primary Metal Manufacturing

Environmental compliance in Primary Metal Manufacturing: 561 facilities, $58,466,452 in penalties (2021 to 2026)

EPA's ECHO database lists 561 facilities in Primary Metal Manufacturing (NAICS 331) with a formal enforcement action, penalties of $5,000 or more, three or more quarters in significant noncompliance or a federal case in the five years to November 1, 2026: 746 formal actions, 1,272 informal actions and $58,466,452 in penalties.

SpecStream is the live web data engine for teams and agents. It reads EPA's enforcement and compliance records, and this page is that reading. Ask for the facilities you check by industry, state or program and new inspections, violations and penalties arrive in your sheet, CRM, Slack or agent as EPA and the states record them.

Industry
NAICS 331, Primary Metal Manufacturing
Facilities
561
Formal enforcement actions
746
Informal actions
1,272
Penalties
$58,466,452 ($23,942,164 from federal cases)
Facilities with three or more quarters in significant noncompliance
260

By state

StateFacilitiesFormal actionsPenalties
Washington1433$11,325,010
Indiana81139$9,631,401
California3041$8,019,871
Ohio3036$6,255,519
Illinois3447$5,645,026
Pennsylvania7068$4,126,981
Louisiana811$1,799,279
South Carolina1216$1,449,834
Texas1625$1,414,893
New Jersey2235$1,202,589
Oregon1423$781,237
Michigan169$727,189
Wisconsin1012$712,962
West Virginia1114$683,316
Mississippi65$624,875
Kentucky2222$504,300
Minnesota1421$447,491
Utah33$435,300
New York2023$420,956
Florida912$312,107
Connecticut31$253,741
Alabama166$253,230
Kansas12$250,000
Tennessee1434$185,040
Oklahoma812$181,539
Rhode Island13$177,132
North Carolina627$96,543
Arkansas79$84,602
Virginia53$79,586
Colorado23$66,500
Georgia158$63,766
Maryland41$55,000
Nebraska45$48,750
Iowa75$32,500
Massachusetts46$30,244
Delaware12$19,604
Arizona69$18,400
Nevada25$17,940
Missouri66$13,619
New Hampshire31$10,300
Idaho12$8,280
Maine11$0
New Mexico10$0
Wyoming10$0

Facilities with the largest penalties

Ranked by penalties of the last five years. Each row links to EPA's facility report.

FacilityCityStateFormal actionsPenaltiesQuarters in significant noncomplianceLatest penaltySource
Intalco Aluminum Corp FerndaleFerndaleWA2$5,349,0000October 15, 2024echo.epa.gov
Arcelormittal LLC, Burns Harbor FacilityBurns HarborIN9$3,612,47111July 30, 2026echo.epa.gov
Schnitzer Steel Products CoOaklandCA4$3,050,00010June 9, 2026echo.epa.gov
Ecobat Resources California IncCity of IndustryCA3$2,615,0000January 30, 2025echo.epa.gov
Globe Metallurgical IncWaterfordOH1$2,600,0000October 12, 2023echo.epa.gov
Libertas CopperLeetsdalePA3$2,153,7501November 22, 2021echo.epa.gov
Nucor Steel Louisiana LLCConventLA3$1,688,88012December 30, 2021echo.epa.gov
Alumax of South Carolina IncGoose CreekSC5$1,120,61412September 24, 2026echo.epa.gov
Tialco Aluminum LLCChicago HeightsIL2$1,070,0000August 25, 2025echo.epa.gov
Olin Winchester LLCEast AltonIL3$962,9850June 9, 2025echo.epa.gov
Voestalpine Texas LLCPortlandTX1$658,9260June 6, 2022echo.epa.gov
Felman Production, Inc.LetartWV4$581,5461May 24, 2024echo.epa.gov
Webco Ind Inc/oil City Tube DivOil CityPA1$552,75010December 14, 2022echo.epa.gov
CMC Steel, New Jersey FacilitySayrevilleNJ2$465,5206April 2, 2025echo.epa.gov
General Motors PowetrainSaginawMI1$462,0000July 28, 2022echo.epa.gov
US Magnesium PlantTooeleUT1$430,00012September 19, 2023echo.epa.gov
Mississippi Silicon LLCBurnsvilleMS1$400,0003August 27, 2024echo.epa.gov
Kaiser Aluminum Fabricated ProductsSpokaneWA19$379,5000January 29, 2025echo.epa.gov
Crystal Finishing Systems IncSchofieldWI5$350,00010February 18, 2026echo.epa.gov
Accellent Inc/collegeville MicrocoaxCollegevillePA2$340,0000September 22, 2025echo.epa.gov
La Quinta PlantPortlandTX1$319,35412January 7, 2026echo.epa.gov
Rathgibson Janesville LLCJanesvilleWI3$300,7124December 16, 2024echo.epa.gov
PCC Structurals Inc- Lpc/large Parts CampusPortlandOR3$285,4670September 3, 2025echo.epa.gov
Liberty Casting Co (0121010003)DelawareOH1$275,0008July 31, 2026echo.epa.gov
Ab&i FoundryOaklandCA3$274,00012November 19, 2024echo.epa.gov
Rollex CorpElk Grove VillageIL2$262,0000September 28, 2023echo.epa.gov
Envirofocus Technologies LLCTampaFL2$250,00012May 19, 2022echo.epa.gov
Mcwane Ductile, New JerseyPhillipsburgNJ4$248,8320July 8, 2025echo.epa.gov
R H Sheppard Co IncHanoverPA2$237,4882December 29, 2023echo.epa.gov
Regen Alum Llc/yoeYoePA1$231,3900March 14, 2023echo.epa.gov
East Side Plating Plants 1 2 3PortlandOR3$227,1051March 26, 2024echo.epa.gov
Nucor California Steel IndustriesFontanaCA1$226,04712March 23, 2026echo.epa.gov
Creative Liquid Coatings IncNicholasvilleKY5$225,0008October 13, 2025echo.epa.gov
Frazer & Jones Division of the Eastern CompanySyracuseNY3$205,0008March 21, 2022echo.epa.gov
Gerdau Midlothian PlantMidlothianTX6$189,86611August 31, 2026echo.epa.gov
Ennovi Advanced Mobility Solutions Rhode Island, Inc.East ProvidenceRI3$177,1321January 31, 2024echo.epa.gov
Jindal Tubular USA LLCBay ST. LouisMS1$175,0000January 12, 2022echo.epa.gov
Conbraco Industries Inc Apollo Assemble PlantPagelandSC2$174,0000August 22, 2022echo.epa.gov
Grede II, LLC, BrewtonBrewtonAL1$160,0002April 11, 2023echo.epa.gov
North Star Casteel ProductsSeattleWA3$148,0500February 20, 2024echo.epa.gov
Allmetal RecyclingWichitaKS2$125,0000June 17, 2026echo.epa.gov
A Finkl & Sons CoChicagoIL1$125,0000December 11, 2025echo.epa.gov
Mcdonald Steel CorpMC DonaldOH1$120,0003February 5, 2024echo.epa.gov
Niagara Lasalle CorpHammondIN2$96,7300September 30, 2022echo.epa.gov
Fritz Winter North America LPFranklinKY1$95,00012March 7, 2022echo.epa.gov
Sark Wire CorporationAlbanyNY1$95,0000July 17, 2026echo.epa.gov
Spectrum Machine IncRavennaOH2$93,3380September 30, 2025echo.epa.gov
Imperial Zinc CorpChicagoIL1$87,5000June 26, 2025echo.epa.gov
Casting Solutions LLCZanesvilleOH2$85,0002October 2, 2026echo.epa.gov
Dotson Iron CastingsMankatoMN3$80,4730October 29, 2026echo.epa.gov
Smith FoundryMinneapolisMN2$80,0000June 4, 2024echo.epa.gov
Walla Walla FoundryWalla WallaWA2$78,4800September 24, 2025echo.epa.gov
Dalton Corp Warsaw MFG FacilityWarsawIN7$76,65012September 16, 2025echo.epa.gov
Heidtman Steel Products IncGranite CityIL1$75,0000May 4, 2026echo.epa.gov
Bison Metals Technologies LLCShawneeOK3$72,4540July 12, 2023echo.epa.gov
General Motors LLC Bedford CetcBedfordIN2$71,4003September 18, 2023echo.epa.gov
Chaparral Virginia IncPetersburgVA2$70,7635January 9, 2026echo.epa.gov
Harrison Steel Castings CompanyAtticaIN1$70,00012July 20, 2026echo.epa.gov
Aleris Rolled Products, IncClaytonNJ5$68,7900June 15, 2026echo.epa.gov
Wyman-Gordon Forgings LPHoustonTX3$67,5874February 4, 2025echo.epa.gov
Starpipe USA DBA SP Foundry / SP FoundrySouth CoffeyvilleOK1$67,5320May 27, 2025echo.epa.gov
Golden Aluminum Inc., Fort Lupton MillFort LuptonCO3$66,50010July 30, 2024echo.epa.gov
Beauregard Memorial HospitalDeridderLA1$66,3950February 27, 2023echo.epa.gov
Temperform LLCNoviMI1$60,0000March 19, 2024echo.epa.gov
Federal Mogul CorporationSouth BendIN1$58,2100April 27, 2022echo.epa.gov
Frog Switch & Manufacturing CoCarlislePA1$57,5000March 17, 2022echo.epa.gov
Scientific Alloys Corp, 2ND FloorCliftonNJ2$55,6000March 30, 2026echo.epa.gov
Plymouth Tube CompanySalisburyMD1$55,00010June 26, 2026echo.epa.gov
Honda Development & Manufacturing of America, LLC, Alabama Auto PlantLincolnAL2$54,55010May 27, 2025echo.epa.gov
Carpenter Technology CorpReadingPA2$54,4000June 3, 2025echo.epa.gov
Gopher Resource LLC- State Special Waste FacilityEaganMN2$52,6920December 2, 2024echo.epa.gov
Belden Wire & Cable CompanyRichmondIN3$52,3606August 8, 2025echo.epa.gov
Matalco USA, LLCLordstownOH1$50,0000March 28, 2023echo.epa.gov
Nucor Steel BrandenburgBrandenburgKY1$50,0000September 10, 2026echo.epa.gov
Nacme Steel Processing LLCChicagoIL3$49,9000August 7, 2025echo.epa.gov
Steel Dynamics IncButlerIN4$49,56312June 5, 2026echo.epa.gov
Owen Electric Steel Company of South CarolinaCayceSC1$48,9005March 25, 2025echo.epa.gov
Waelz Sustainable Products LLCLogansportIN5$46,10012August 18, 2026echo.epa.gov
Bae SystemsSealyTX3$43,6250June 16, 2026echo.epa.gov
Matalco LLC, BlufftonBlufftonIN3$43,3005March 6, 2024echo.epa.gov
Heidtman Steel ProductsButlerIN2$42,0000March 14, 2022echo.epa.gov
Essex Furukawa Magnet Wire USA LLCFranklinTN6$41,5500August 26, 2026echo.epa.gov
Hikae Recycling FalicityMiddlesexNJ2$40,8000January 7, 2026echo.epa.gov
Bradken AtlasTacomaWA2$40,0000September 3, 2024echo.epa.gov
Wheeling Pittsburgh Steel Plant, Mingo Junction FacilityMingo JunctionOH2$40,0000December 22, 2023echo.epa.gov
Siemens Energy Inc Gas Sevices BladesGibsontonFL2$39,5923April 13, 2026echo.epa.gov
Real Alloy Specialty Products LLCElyriaOH1$39,1550October 31, 2024echo.epa.gov
Nucor SteelCrawfordsvilleIN3$38,5005August 18, 2026echo.epa.gov
Fedex GroundTroutdaleOR3$38,4001March 4, 2025echo.epa.gov
Ati Specialty Materials, Monroe PlantMonroeNC13$38,2985July 1, 2026echo.epa.gov
Granges Americas IncHuntingdonTN3$37,0006May 25, 2026echo.epa.gov
Weil Mclain a United Dominion CompanyMichigan CityIN1$36,40011July 9, 2026echo.epa.gov
North Star Steel CoMonroeMI1$36,25012January 21, 2026echo.epa.gov
Ecs Refining TexasTerrellTX1$35,2500September 12, 2023echo.epa.gov
Commonwealth Rolled Products IncLewisportKY2$35,0001May 22, 2025echo.epa.gov
Grede LLC, ST CloudSaint CloudMN1$33,0007October 14, 2025echo.epa.gov
Elgiloy Specialty MetalsSycamoreIL2$32,0280November 18, 2024echo.epa.gov
Real Alloy Recycling LLCLoudonTN3$32,0002June 4, 2024echo.epa.gov
Real Alloy Specification LLCWabashIN2$31,9504September 12, 2025echo.epa.gov
CMC Steel New JerseySayrevilleNJ1$30,4000August 23, 2023echo.epa.gov

By program

ProgramFacilitiesFormal actionsInformal actionsPenaltiesFacilities with quarters in significant noncompliance
Clean Air Act427369509$21,203,45698
Clean Water Act394140323$6,841,023158
Hazardous waste (RCRA)438176353$6,479,80976
Drinking water (SDWA)16084$00

Updated November 7, 2026. Read from US EPA, Enforcement and Compliance History Online (ECHO). Public domain (U.S. government work). Counts and penalties cover the five years to November 1, 2026 as ECHO publishes them in its exporter and case downloads, drawn from EPA's air, water, hazardous waste and drinking water systems and from the states that report to them. Records can be incomplete, late or corrected after this page was read. A federal case penalty that names several facilities is shown on each of them and counted once in industry, state and national totals. Each row links to EPA's own report. A quarter in significant noncompliance is EPA's term for a serious violation status in a program, not a finding of fault beyond that status. This page uses US EPA data and is not endorsed or certified by the US EPA. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0. Spot a wrong value? Write to [email protected] with the link to this page.