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Data / Bank failures / 1989 / Western Savings & Loan

Western Savings & Loan, Phoenix, AZ: failed June 14, 1989

Western Savings & Loan in Phoenix, Arizona, failed on June 14, 1989. Bank of America, Az of Phoenix, AZ, took over its deposits. It held $5.65 billion in assets and $4.13 billion in deposits at its last report. The FDIC estimates the cost to its insurance fund at $2.08 billion (36.7% of its assets). By assets it was the 4th largest of 534 banks closed or assisted in 1989.

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The FDIC's record

Closed
June 14, 1989
Type
Failure
How it was resolved
Purchase and assumption: another bank took over the deposits
Acquirer
Bank of America, Az, Phoenix, AZ
Total assets
$5,654,683,000
Total deposits
$4,130,994,000
Estimated cost to the FDIC
$2,076,644,346 (estimate as of July 31, 2026)
Charter
Savings and loan association
Insurance fund
RTC
FDIC certificate
28597

The FDIC record

Other bank failures in Arizona, 1987 to 1991

BankCityClosedAssetsDepositsEstimated costAcquirer
First American FSBTucsonAugust 16, 1991$145 million$130.3 million$11.2 millionState SB, FSB
Arizona Commerce BankTucsonApril 12, 1991$80.8 million$79.8 million$7.3 millionArizona Bank of Commerce
Farmers and Merchants BankBuckeyeJune 18, 1990$24 million$22.4 million$5.8 millionThe Stockmen's Bank
Guardian BankScottsdaleApril 26, 1990$25.9 million$27 million$8.4 millionCitibank (arizona)
Central Arizona BankChandlerApril 26, 1990$6.6 million$7.1 million$1 millionSecurity Pacific Bank Arizo
Independent National BankPhoenixMarch 15, 1990$12.4 million$13.5 million$3.2 millionCitibank(arizona)
Pima S & LaTucsonMarch 2, 1990$2.73 billion$2.13 billion$160.5 millionBank of America, Az
Gateway National BankPhoenixFebruary 15, 1990$8.6 million$8.2 million$5.9 millionCitibank (arizona)

Other failed banks Bank of America, Az took over

BankCityStateClosedAssetsDepositsEstimated costAcquirer
Pima S & LaTucsonAZMarch 2, 1990$2.73 billion$2.13 billion$160.5 millionBank of America, Az
Sun State Savings & LoanPhoenixAZJune 14, 1989$1.05 billion$892.9 million$443.6 millionBank of America, Az

All bank failures in 1989 · All bank failures in Arizona · Every failed bank Bank of America, Az took over · The full failed bank list

Read from the FDIC's failures data (BankFind), last updated 2026-10-23. Assets and deposits are as of the last report before failure; the estimated cost is the FDIC's latest estimate of the loss to its insurance fund and changes as the receivership winds down. Free to reuse with credit to SpecStream under CC BY 4.0.